自调整网络传输多媒体数据

M. Shyu, Hongli Luo, Shu‐Ching Chen
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引用次数: 7

摘要

多媒体传输中对带宽的高要求使得有效利用有限的网络资源成为一项具有挑战性的任务,特别是当多个客户端同时向服务器发出请求时。提出了一种多客户端自调整网络传输机制。服务器不是为每个客户端分配固定的带宽,而是根据每个客户端的缓冲数据包和回放速率来确定每个客户端连接的传输速率。当总请求带宽大于网络带宽时,系统会调整传输速率。此外,所提出的机制可以最小化带宽分配和最大化客户端缓冲区利用率。仿真结果表明,该机制可以动态改变每个客户端的传输速率,避免客户端缓冲区溢出,在多客户端网络环境下实现有限网络资源的最优利用。
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Self-adjusted network transmission for multimedia data
High bandwidth requirements in multimedia transmission make the efficient use of limited network resource a challenging task, especially when multiple clients make their requests to the server simultaneously. We propose a self-adjusted network transmission mechanism for multiple clients. Instead of assigning a fixed bandwidth for each client, the server determines the transmission rate for each client connection according to the buffer packets and playback rate at each client. Transmission rates are adjusted when the total requested bandwidth is larger than the network bandwidth. In addition, the proposed mechanism can minimize the bandwidth allocation and maximize the client buffer utilization. A simulation is performed and the simulation results show that the proposed mechanism can dynamically change the transmission rate for each client to avoid overflow of the client buffer, and achieve the optimal utilization of the limited network resource in multiple client network environments.
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