{"title":"氮饱和潜水对血小板止血的影响。","authors":"R Olszański, E Czestochowska, I Lipińska, Z Sićko","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Two nitrox saturation exposures (seven- and nine-days) at a pressure equivalent to 40 and 45 m (pO2 40-50 kPa) with three divers were carried out. During one exposure 6 excursions from the plateau to the depth of 70 m (one hour) and 60 m (four hours) were made. Before and after the exposures blood platelet count, aggregation and adhesion of blood cells were determined. After the first series of diving a slight increase of adhesion and aggregation was observed, after the other one, despite the larger depth and the excursions from the saturation plateau to 60 and 70 m, a slight decrease of adhesion occurred. This allows to conclude that the phenomenon is related to the decompression load degree as well as to the condition of the divers. Finding about the effect of decompression upon the processes of hemostasis may be useful for the evaluation of the verified system of saturation decompression.</p>","PeriodicalId":72482,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Institute of Maritime and Tropical Medicine in Gdynia","volume":"41 1-4","pages":"59-62"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1990-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effect of nitrox saturation diving upon platelet hemostasis.\",\"authors\":\"R Olszański, E Czestochowska, I Lipińska, Z Sićko\",\"doi\":\"\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Two nitrox saturation exposures (seven- and nine-days) at a pressure equivalent to 40 and 45 m (pO2 40-50 kPa) with three divers were carried out. During one exposure 6 excursions from the plateau to the depth of 70 m (one hour) and 60 m (four hours) were made. Before and after the exposures blood platelet count, aggregation and adhesion of blood cells were determined. After the first series of diving a slight increase of adhesion and aggregation was observed, after the other one, despite the larger depth and the excursions from the saturation plateau to 60 and 70 m, a slight decrease of adhesion occurred. This allows to conclude that the phenomenon is related to the decompression load degree as well as to the condition of the divers. Finding about the effect of decompression upon the processes of hemostasis may be useful for the evaluation of the verified system of saturation decompression.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":72482,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Bulletin of the Institute of Maritime and Tropical Medicine in Gdynia\",\"volume\":\"41 1-4\",\"pages\":\"59-62\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1990-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Bulletin of the Institute of Maritime and Tropical Medicine in Gdynia\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Bulletin of the Institute of Maritime and Tropical Medicine in Gdynia","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
三名潜水员在40和45 m (pO2 40-50 kPa)的压力下进行了两次氮饱和暴露(7天和9天)。在一次暴露中,从高原到70米深度(1小时)和60米深度(4小时)进行了6次短途旅行。检测暴露前后血小板计数、血细胞聚集和粘附情况。在第一次潜水后,黏附和聚集略有增加,而在第二次潜水后,尽管深度更大,从饱和高原移动到60和70 m,黏附也略有减少。由此可以得出结论,这种现象与减压负荷程度以及潜水员的状况有关。发现减压对止血过程的影响可能有助于评价已验证的饱和减压系统。
Effect of nitrox saturation diving upon platelet hemostasis.
Two nitrox saturation exposures (seven- and nine-days) at a pressure equivalent to 40 and 45 m (pO2 40-50 kPa) with three divers were carried out. During one exposure 6 excursions from the plateau to the depth of 70 m (one hour) and 60 m (four hours) were made. Before and after the exposures blood platelet count, aggregation and adhesion of blood cells were determined. After the first series of diving a slight increase of adhesion and aggregation was observed, after the other one, despite the larger depth and the excursions from the saturation plateau to 60 and 70 m, a slight decrease of adhesion occurred. This allows to conclude that the phenomenon is related to the decompression load degree as well as to the condition of the divers. Finding about the effect of decompression upon the processes of hemostasis may be useful for the evaluation of the verified system of saturation decompression.