基于节能空气处理方式组织的通风空调系统自动控制系统

V. Pudikov, N. Litvinova, P.A. Grushkovsky
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引用次数: 2

摘要

通风空调(VAC)模型系统的运行经验表明,其能耗和资源消耗高,尺寸增加不合理,在维持设定的控制参数方面缺乏稳定性,系统无法优化VAC的运行方式以提高设备的经济效益。由于空调运行控制方式的不完善,造成了能源资源的严重超支,从而导致建筑物和构筑物运行成本的不合理增加。现代自动化发展方向的特点是稳定地倾向于利用微型计算机、可编程逻辑控制器创造特殊的控制计算综合体,这就要求改进控制系统VAC的算法。存在着一种矛盾的局面,一方面是降低空调年运行成本的需要,另一方面是空调运行方式的不完善。Разрешениеданногопротиворечиясоставляетактуальностьданнойстатьи。本文在组织节能空气处理方式的基础上,研究了自动控制系统VAC的开发。对空气处理的节能方式进行了简要分析。
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Automatic Control System of Ventilation and Air Conditioning Systems Based on the Organization of Energy-Saving Air Treatment Modes
The experience of operating the model systems of ventilation and air-conditioning (VAC) showed their high energy and resource consumption, unreasonably increased dimensions, the lack of stability in maintaining the set control parameters and the inability of the system to optimize the operating modes of VAC to improve the economic efficiency of the equipment. The imperfection of the control modes of operation of VAC leads to the situation, there are significant overspending of energy resources, which leads to an unreasonable increase in the cost of operation of buildings and structures. The modern direction of automation development is characterized by a stable tendency to create special control computing complexes based on the use of micro-computers, programmable logic controllers, which requires improvement of algorithms of control systems VAC. There is a contradictory situation, characterized on the one hand, by the need to reduce the annual operating costs of VAC and the imperfection of VAC operating modes on the other. Разрешение данного противоречия составляет актуальность данной статьи. The article is devoted to the development of automatic control system VAC based on the organization of energy-saving modes of air treatment. A brief analysis of energy-saving modes of air treatment is given.
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