【职业性皮肤病患者的命运】。

K F Kölmel, B Buhr-Riehm
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引用次数: 0

摘要

专家对职业性皮肤病的判断对相关人员来说是存在性的。这些决定的结果在4-5年后通过访谈和专业协会的文件对100名患者进行了检查。受访者的反应如下:换过职业(n = 42,包括18名再学员)、在公司/企业内换过工作(n = 34)、辞职/职业(n = 11)、留任(n = 12)。在接受调查时,一半的再培训者处于失业状态;其他群体也有收入损失,没有接受再培训而改变职业的人损失最低,过早领取养老金的人损失最高。复读生皮肤状况最好,其中2/3为失业者,过早退休者皮肤状况最差。检查的结论是,在医生开始职业性皮肤病过程时,必须更加严格地考虑工作场所的保持。给出了一些实用的指导方针。
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[The fate of patients with occupational skin diseases].

The experts judgment on an occupational dermatosis is of existential character for those concerned. The results of such decisions were examined in 100 patients 4-5 years later trough interviews and documents of the professional associations. The reactions were as follows: change of occupations (n = 42, including 18 retrainees), change of job within company/business (n = 34), quitting job/occupation (n = 11), remaining on the job (n = 12). At the time of questioning were half of the retrainees unemployed; loss of income was present in other groups, the loss was lowest in those changing occupations without retraining and highest in those prematurely pensioned. The condition of the skin was best in retrainees, of which 2/3 were unemployed, and worst in those prematurely pensioned. The examination concludes, that at the time of initiation of the occupational dermatosis process by the doctor, the keeping of the workplace must be more critically considered. Some practical guidelines are given.

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[Allergic contact eczema caused by rubber-containing substances simulating pustulosis palmaris]. [Phytophotodermatitis caused by plant trimming (edger's rash)]. [Occupational progressive systemic sclerodermia caused by a quartz-containing scouring agent]. [Significance of laundry detergent residues from a dermato-toxicological viewpoint]. An international survey on the prognosis of occupational contact dermatitis of the hands.
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