学生几何数学推理错误的性别分析

A. Setiawan, C. Sa’dijah
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引用次数: 4

摘要

本研究的目的是找出男性和女性在解决几何问题时的推理能力。本研究采用质性描述方法,选取印尼梅苏吉楠榜地区两所学校的42名男学生和42名女学生为研究对象。使用的工具是一篇由两个与几何有关的问题组成的测试文章。本研究结果显示,男学生的推理能力优于女学生。另一个发现是学生在推理的每个阶段都会犯错误,这是基于推理的五个指标,主要是第三个指标,它是执行数学操作,并为解决方案的真实性提供原因或证据,第四个指标是检查论点的有效性,第五个指标是得出结论,第一个指标和第二个指标学生犯一点错误。
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Analysis of Students Errors in Mathematical Reasoning on Geometry by Gender
The purpose of this study is to identify the reasoning male and female in solving geometry problems. Using qualitative descriptive approach, the subjects in this study were 42 male and 42 female students from two schools in the district Mesuji Lampung, Indonesia. The instrument used was a test essay consists of two problems related to geometry. The findings of this study indicate that male students have superior reasoning ability than female students. Another finding that students can make mistakes in every stage of reasoning is based on five indicators of reasoning primarily on third indicator it is perform mathematical manipulations and provide a reason or evidence to the truth of the solution, fourth indicator it is checking the validity of an argument, and fifth indicator it is draw conclusions and the first indicator and the second indicator students make a little mistake.
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