并行网格生成中硬件事务内存的有效利用

Tetsu Kobayashi, Shigeyuki Sato, H. Iwasaki
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引用次数: 0

摘要

高效的事务执行对于具有图形细化的算法的并行实现是理想的。硬件事务性内存(HTM)有望实现简单而高效的事务性执行。但是,由于硬件限制,长HTM事务很可能会失败。不幸的是,Delaunay网格细化(DMR)是一种用图形细化来生成网格的算法,它会导致长时间的事务。因此,其基于HTM的并行实现会导致较差的性能。为了有效地利用HTM并行实现DMR,我们提出了一种缩短事务的方法。我们基于HTM的DMR实现比简单的基于html和基于锁的实现实现了更高的吞吐量和更好的可伸缩性。在四核Has well处理器上,我们的一个实现的绝对加速高达2.64,有16个线程。
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Efficient Use of Hardware Transactional Memory for Parallel Mesh Generation
Efficient transactional executions are desirable for parallel implementations of algorithms with graph refinements. Hardware transactional memory (HTM) is promising for easy yet efficient transactional executions. Long HTM transactions, however, abort with high probability because of hardware limitations. Unfortunately, Delaunay mesh refinement (DMR), which is an algorithm with graph refinements for mesh generation, causes long transactions. Its parallel implementation naively based on HTM therefore leads to poor performance. To utilize HTM efficiently for parallel implementation of DMR, we present an approach to shortening transactions. Our HTM based implementations of DMR achieved significantly higher throughput and better scalability than a naive HTM-based one and lock-based ones. On a quad-core Has well processor, the absolute speedup of one of our implementations was up to 2.64 with 16 threads.
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