海洋高端人力资源对海洋知识创新影响的实证研究——以组织激励和技术创新为中介变量

Weihong Zhang
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摘要

本文的主要目的是探讨政策激励和海洋技术创新在海洋高端人力资本促进海洋知识创新中的中介作用。以往关于海洋高端人力资本对海洋知识创新影响的研究主要集中在海洋高端人力资本对海洋知识创新的直接影响上,而忽略了中介变量的作用。本文基于中国16个沿海城市138个组织的512个抽样调查数据,运用结构方程模型考察了高端人力资本与政策激励、技术创新和海洋知识创新的关系。研究表明,海洋高端人力资本通过政策激励和海洋技术创新对海洋知识创新产生影响。政策激励和海洋技术创新在海洋高端人力资本与海洋知识创新之间起着充分的中介作用。
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Empirical Research on the Influence of Marine High-end Human Resources on Marine Knowledge Innovation——With Organizational Incentive and Technological Innovation as Mediating Variable
The main purpose of this paper is to explore the intermediary role of policy incentives and marine technological innovation in marine high-end human capital promoting marine knowledge innovation. Previous studies on the impact of marine high-end human capital on marine knowledge innovation mainly focused on the direct impact of marine high-end human capital on marine knowledge innovation, while ignoring the role of intermediary variables. Based on 512 sample survey data from 138 organizations in 16 coastal cities of China, this paper uses structural equation model to examine the relationship between high-end human capital and policy incentives, technological innovation and marine knowledge innovation. The research shows that marine high-end human capital has an impact on marine knowledge innovation through policy incentives and marine technology innovation. Policy incentives and marine technology innovation play a full intermediary role in the relationship between marine high-end human capital and marine knowledge innovation.
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