成人代谢综合征患者胎儿-新生儿生活方式基础

H. Kilani, Abdulsalam Al-Za’abi, Areej Kilani, Laila Kilani
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摘要

关于现代社会和发达国家健康状况的信息显示,糖尿病、超重、肥胖和代谢综合征等非传染性疾病(NCDs)有所增加。对与这一增长有关的因素的研究表明,随着年龄的增长,人们的日常活动发生了变化,尤其是各个年龄段的儿童,他们的生活方式越来越倾向于久坐不动。本章集中讨论了一个术语,用来描述在生命周期的早期阶段发生的特定事件之后的终身功能变化,这个术语被称为编程。这些因素包括胎儿、孕妇和父母的生活方式;这些都影响着成人晚年的代谢综合征。因此,在产前阶段有规律的体育锻炼和系统的健康生活方式对后代遗传的基因改造具有重要意义。
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Fetal-Neonatal Lifestyle Basis of the Adult Metabolic Syndrome Patients
Information on the health status in modern society and developed countries depicts an increase in noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) such as diabetes, overweight, obesity, and metabolic syndrome. An examination of factors related to this increase shows that there is a shift in the daily practices of the people, and especially children in all ages, as they grow older toward a more sedentary lifestyle. This chapter concentrated on the term used to describe lifelong changes in function that follow a particular event in an earlier period of the life span, which is called programming. These include the lifestyle in the fetus, pregnant woman, and parents; all of which affect pronounce metabolic syndrome in later life of adult. Therefore, regular physical activity and living systematic healthy lifestyle in the prenatal stages are of importance to genetic modification of inheritance for future generations.
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