卡纳塔克邦图姆库尔地区Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana受益人遇到的限制和建议

Y. Darshan, K. Ramakrishnan, J. Pushpa, K. Prabakaran
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摘要

Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojna (PMFBY)是一项以作物为基础的保险政策,旨在帮助遭受作物损失或损害的农民,并稳定农业收入。2020-21年,在卡纳塔克邦的Tumkur地区进行了一项研究,与卡纳塔克邦其他地区相比,该地区拥有最多的保险单位(895个)。研究结果显示,延迟获得索赔是受益人面临的主要限制,比例最高(81.67%),其次是提供的赔偿较少(80.0%)和获得索赔是一个复杂的程序(76.67%)。关于受益人在下一季开始前提出的建议,应以87.50%的比例分发索赔并排名第一,其次是组织农民关于PMFBY的宣传方案(78.33%),金融机构和政策制定者的代表应监督和监督评估(72.50%)。这项研究消除了农民面临的与作物保险计划有关的各种限制。因此,有关官员应与州政府联系,要求他们在下一个季节开始之前作出认真的努力支付索赔,并开展更多的培训和提高认识方案。
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Constraints and Suggestions Encountered by the Beneficiaries under Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana in Tumkur District of Karnataka
The Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojna (PMFBY) is a crop-based insurance policy designed to help farmers who have suffered crop loss or damage and stabilizes farm income. In the year 2020-21, a study was conducted in the Tumkur district of Karnataka as district had highest number of insurance units (895) as compared to other districts of the Karnataka state. The findings of the study revealed that delay in getting the claim was the prime constraint faced by the beneficiaries with a highest percentage of 81.67 per cent and as ranked first followed by less compensation offered (80.00 per cent) and getting claims is a complicated procedure (76.67 per cent). With respect to suggestions given by the beneficiaries were before the start of the next season, the claim should be distributed with a percentage of 87.50 and ranked first, followed by organizing awareness programs for farmers regarding PMFBY (78.33 per cent) and representatives from financial institutions and policy makers should monitor and supervise the assessment (72.50 per cent). The study bought out a number of various constraints faced by the farmers related to Crop Insurance Schemes. As a result, concerned officers should approach the State Government and request that they make earnest efforts to pay the claim before the start of the following season as well as conduct more training and awareness programs.
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