氯仿和硫酸铝与饮用水分离及联合使用对动物血液学指标影响的研究

L. Tomashevska, V. Prokopov, T.Ye. Kravchun, O. Lypovetska
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目的:研究氯仿和硫酸铝对实验动物血液学指标的影响。材料与方法:氯仿与硫酸铝对血液学指标的联合影响。结果:评价氯仿和硫酸铝联合作用条件下的研究结果,可以认为,在负荷最高水平3和5 MPC的动物组、氯仿和硫酸铝单独作用的动物组和它们联合作用的动物组中,观察到的变化最为显著。检测到的变化表明活性因子对血红蛋白氧结合的协同性质的影响,这影响了蛋白质运输功能的提供,从而影响了白细胞群的保护功能。白质图的变化反映了免疫能力血液系统中保护性和适应性过程的发展阶段,并可能表明适应性和适应性反应的形成,其目的是维持机体稳态的稳定性,并随后破坏和耗尽代偿机制。结论。血液形态组成的特定变化可以是:体内发生的生理过程的违反,氧化还原反应的减慢,缺氧的表现,免疫反应和反应性的降低和减弱的迹象,这不能不反映在实验动物的生命活动和预期寿命上。将这些结果外推到人类身上,我们可以假设,随着时间的推移,人类不断饮用氯仿和硫酸铝含量过高的饮用水,可能导致血液系统发生变化,削弱人体的保护性免疫功能,并为非传染性病理的发展创造条件。
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Study of isolated and combined effects of chloroform and aluminum sulfate with drinking water on hematological indicators of animals
Objective: study of the effect of chloroform and aluminum sulfate on hematological indicators of experimental animals. Materials and methods: combined effect of chloroform and aluminum sulfate on hematological indicators. Results: Evaluating the results of research under the conditions of the combined effect of chloroform and aluminum sulfate, it can be stated that the most pronounced changes are observed in groups of animals with the maximum level of load - 3 and 5 MPC, under the conditions of the isolated effect of chloroform and aluminum sulfate, and under the conditions of their combined effect. The detected changes indicate the influence of active factors on the cooperative nature of oxygen binding by hemoglobin, which affects the provision of the transport function of the protein and, accordingly, on the protective function of the group of leukocytes.Changes in the leukogram reflect the phases of the development of protective and adaptive processes in the immune-competent blood system and may indicate the formation of adaptive and adaptive reactions aimed at maintaining the stability of the body’s homeostasis with their subsequent disruption and exhaustion of compensatory mechanisms. Conclusions.The specified changes in the morphological composition of blood can be signs of: violations of physiological processes occurring in the body, slowing down of redox reactions, hypoxic manifestations, reduction and weakening of the immune response and reactivity, which cannot but be reflected in the vital activity and life expectancy of experimental animals.The extrapolation of these results to humans allows us to assume that the population’s constant consumption of drinking water with an excessive content of chloroform and aluminum sulfate over time can lead to changes in the blood system, weakening of the body’s protective immune function and creating conditions for the development of non-infectious pathology.
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