基于混沌的LDPC-STBC混合通信系统

L. Abdulameer, J. D., U. Sripati, M. Kulkarni
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摘要

本文提出了一种基于混沌技术的低密度奇偶校验(LDPC)和多输入多输出(MIMO)混合通信策略。许多混沌技术在信息安全方案中起着重要的作用,但混沌通信中最大的挑战之一是由于实际信道条件对系统性能的限制。我们研究了有关混沌调制方案的编码/解码的理论并进行了详细的分析,使用合适的LDPC编码MIMO方案来提供安全可靠的通信。该混合方案的目的是使用正确设计的编码空时块码(STBC)来减轻由多径散射引起的信号偏角。在瑞利衰落模型下,对该双发射双接收混合方案的误码率性能进行了评价。结果表明,在混沌通信系统中,采用LDPC(规则和不规则)编码的STBC系统比不采用LDPC编码的系统降低了误码率。利用Matlab对该混合系统进行了数学分析。
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Hybrid LDPC-STBC communications system based on chaos
This paper attempts to show a communication strategy of implementing a hybrid of Low-Density Parity Check (LDPC) and Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) based on chaotic technique. Many chaotic techniques which consider a significant part in the information security schemes was proposed, but one of the greatest defy in chaotic communications is the limitation of the system performance due to realistic channel conditions. We have investigated the theory and carried out detailed analysis pertaining to encoding/decoding of chaotic modulation schemes, the use of suitable LDPC coded MIMO schemes for providing secure and reliable communication. The aim of the hybrid scheme is that a correctly designed coded Space Time Block Code (STBC) is used to mitigate the declination of the signal caused by multipath scattering. The Bit-Error Rate (BER) performance of this hybrid scheme with two transmit antennas and two receive antennas under Rayleigh fading model is evaluated. The results indicate that that implementing LDPC (regular and irregular) coded STBC system decrease BER as compared with systems without implementing LDPC code for chaotic communication systems. Mathematical analysis for the hybrid system has been derived and achieved using Matlab.
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