审查健康状况对匈牙利经济绩效的影响

I. Bakos, Csaba Bálint
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引用次数: 1

摘要

长期以来,一个国家的经济发展有助于改善人口的健康状况,这是一个众所周知的事实。同时还存在另一种以健康状况为出发点,指向经济绩效的反向关系。在我们的研究中,除了概述匈牙利的卫生状况外,我们还研究了卫生与经济指标之间关系的方向和强度,以及借助统计方法可以确定的不同地区之间的不平等现象。本研究的另一个目的是检验影响死亡率的因素,并建立一个多元线性回归方程,以95%的置信区间估计死亡率的程度。研究结果可为确定减轻和改善不良健康状况和疾病经济负担所需的干预点提供良好的依据。
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Examination of the Impact of Health Status on Economic Performance in Hungary
Abstract For a long time it has been a well-known and proven fact that economic growth of a country contributes to improvement of the health status of population. There is at the same time another type of opposite relationship starting from health status and pointing to the performance of economy. In our study, besides giving a general presentation of the health situation in Hungary, we examined the direction and strength of the relations between health and economic indicators and the inequalities that can be identified between the different regions with help of statistical methods. Another objective of the study was to examine the factors influencing mortality, and to develop a multiple linear regression equation to estimate the degree of mortality at a confidence interval of 95%. The results could provide a good basis to determine the intervention points necessary to alleviate and improve the economic burden of bad health status and diseases.
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