分析和评价地区(自治区)和埃里温市的劳动力市场指标的相互关系

Zoya Tadevosyan, Kamo Davtyan, Diana Matevosyan
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引用次数: 1

摘要

就业问题基本上决定着一个国家经济发展的当前趋势和长期预期。因此,对就业指标的分析及其定性和定量评价,为客观、科学地解决人口经济活动问题提供了充分的实践依据。在本文中,使用计量经济学模型分析了表征亚美尼亚共和国领土单位(包括埃里温市)就业市场的指标。并对宏观经济指标与就业指标之间的关系和相互作用进行了评价。分析结果表明,按领土单位划分,亚美尼亚的就业指标和其他宏观经济指标高度两极化,经济发展的积极趋势主要在埃里温和苏尼克地区表现出来。“经济增长-减少失业”计量模型的结果反过来揭示了首都与地区在减少失业方面的差距。
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Analysis and Evaluation of the Interrelationships of the Labor Market Indicators of the Regions (Marzes) of the RA and the City of Yerevan
Issues in the field of employment basically predetermine both the current trends in the economic development of any country and long-term expectations. Therefore, the analysis of employment indicators and their qualitative and quantitative assessment form sufficient practical grounds for an objective and scientific solution to the problems of economic activity of the population. In this article, the indicators characterizing the employment market of the territorial units of the Republic of Armenia, including the city of Yerevan, were analyzed, using econometric models. And the relationship and interaction between macroeconomic indicators and employment indicators were evaluated. The results of the analysis show that, according to territorial units, both employment indicators and other macroeconomic indicators in Armenia are highly polarized, and positive trends in economic development are manifested mainly in Yerevan and Syunik regions. The results of econometric models "economic growth - reduction of unemployment", in turn, reveal the gap between the capital and the regions in terms of reducing unemployment.
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