[肿瘤学专家系统:概念、问题、观点]。

Eksperimental'naia onkologiia Pub Date : 1990-01-01
O M Kshivets
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引用次数: 0

摘要

介绍了肿瘤专家系统的结构和应用领域。这些系统允许系统化,发展和实现专家肿瘤学家的近似知识,启发式和算法,通过计算机系统解决癌症患者诊断和治疗的优化问题。专家系统的功能原理是通过解决肿瘤具体问题的例子来考虑的。讨论了临床条件下人机交互的智能可能性。展望了肿瘤学专家系统的技术发展前景。
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[Expert systems in oncology: concepts, problems, perspectives].

The architecture and fields of application of the expert systems in oncology are described. These systems allow systematization, developing and realizing the approximate knowledge, heuristics and algorithms of the expert-oncologists by the computer systems for solution of optimization problems of diagnosis and treatment of cancer patients. Principles of the functioning of expert systems are considered through the examples of solutions of concrete problems in oncology. Intellectual possibilities of the man-machine interaction under clinical conditions are discussed. The vistas of technological development of expert systems in oncology are evaluated.

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