社会人口因素对巴西学童监护人发展协调障碍认知的影响

Jorge Lopes Cavalcante Neto, T. Sato, E. Tudella
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引用次数: 6

摘要

目的:本研究旨在探讨7 ~ 10岁学龄儿童监护人对发展协调障碍认知的影响因素。方法:采用横断面研究方法,对361名儿童的家长/监护人填写发育协调障碍问卷(DCDQ)和社会人口学问卷。DCDQ与社会人口学因素之间的单变量关系采用卡方检验。计算95%置信区间的比值比(OR)。将p≤0.20的社会人口统计学变量纳入logistic回归分析。结果:患儿年龄(B = 0.40;Or = 1.49;p <0.01)和正在接受疾病治疗的监护人(B = 0.97;Or = 2.65;P = 0.02)保留在最终回归模型中。结论:儿童年龄的增加和监护人的疾病治疗增加了监护人对发育协调障碍的感知。
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Socio-demographic factors influences on guardians’ perception of Developmental Coordination Disorder among Brazilian schoolchildren
Aim: The objective of this study was to identify socio-demographic factors that are associated with the guardians’ perception of developmental coordination disorder among schoolchildren from seven to ten years old. Methods: The parents/guardians of 361 children completed the Developmental Coordination Disorder Questionnaire (DCDQ) and a socio-demographic questionnaire in this cross-sectional study. The univariate relationship between the DCDQ and sociodemographic factors was tested by the chi-square test. The odds ratio (OR) with 95% confidence interval was calculated. Socio-demographic variables with p≤0.20 were included in the logistic regression analysis. Results: The child’s age (B = 0.40; OR = 1.49; p <0.01) and the guardian undergoing treatment for illness (B = 0.97; OR = 2.65; p = 0.02) were retained in the final regression model. Conclusion: Thus, increasing children’s’ age and guardians undergoing treatment for illness increased the guardians’perception of developmental coordination disorder.
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