可扩展的无代理云网络监控

Morgan Brattstrom, Patricia Morreale
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引用次数: 29

摘要

随着云计算中的基础设施即服务(IaaS)和物联网(IoT)的发展,全球基础设施的网络监控将继续扩大,因为网络安全将变得至关重要。当前的网络监控方法,特别是那些基于代理的网络监控方法,是专有的、昂贵的,而且可能无法扩展。本文提出了一种轻量级的、可扩展的无代理系统,它可以在几分钟内配置、设置并开始监视网络运行状况。该架构利用一个轮询脚本来查询简单网络监控协议(SNMP)恶魔的指标,普罗米修斯时间序列数据库实例的存储,以及一个Grafana仪表板的指标表示和警报。该系统设计消除了大多数开源监视系统所必需的学习曲线,同时仍然提供类似的度量。这里演示的方法展示了在云配置中部署特定站点网络监视的便利性和安全性。来自网络监控的数据可以转发到中央分析站点进行评估和关联。所建议的系统是可伸缩的,可扩展的,可以在大多数云托管环境中使用,并为网络管理人员提供对监视过程和仪表板的直接控制。
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Scalable Agentless Cloud Network Monitoring
With the growth of Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) in cloud computing, and the Internet of Things (IoT), network monitoring of the global infrastructure will continue to expand, as cybersecurity will become of primary importance. Current network monitoring approaches, particularly those that are agent-based, are proprietary, costly, and may not scale. This paper proposes a lightweight, scalable agentless system which can be configured, setup, and begin monitoring network health within minutes. The architecture utilizes a polling script to query Simple Network Monitoring Protocol (SNMP) demon for metrics, Prometheus Time Series Database instances for storage, and a Grafana Dashboard for metric presentation and alerting. The system design removes the learning curve necessary for most open source monitoring systems, while still providing similar metrics. The approach demonstrated here shows the ease and security with which specific site network monitoring can be deployed in a cloud configuration. Data from the network monitoring can be forwarded to a central analysis site for assessment and correlation. The proposed system is scalable, extensible for use in most cloud hosting environments, and provides network managers with direct control over the monitoring process and dashboard.
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