正交单极注入下环空流动的流体动力不稳定性

A. Castellanos, N. Agrait
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引用次数: 2

摘要

研究了施加径向电场的正交单极注入作用下环形泊泽维尔流的线性不稳定性。当雷诺数较低时,不稳定模式是纯电动力学的。在这个区域,强迫流动的唯一作用是抑制干扰的横波数分量。在高雷诺数区域,不稳定的惯性模式主导了微扰动力学,电机制几乎是以代数方式加入的,从而降低了临界雷诺数。
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Hydrodynamic instabilities in annular flows subjected to orthogonal unipolar injection
The linear instability of annular Poiseuille flow subjected to an orthogonal unipolar injection with an imposed radial electric field is examined. For low values of Reynolds number the mode of instability is purely electrodynamical. In this region the only effect of the forced flow is the suppression of transverse wavenumber components for the disturbances. In the high Reynolds number region the inertial mode of instability dominates the perturbation dynamics, the electric mechanism being added almost algebraically, thus lowering the critical Reynolds number.<>
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