支持儿童在家接受语言治疗的系统

Giuseppe Desolda, R. Lanzilotti, A. Piccinno, Veronica Rossano
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引用次数: 2

摘要

当语音质量、音高和音量不同或不适合个人的年龄、性别、文化背景或地理位置时,就会出现语音障碍。这些是由于固有的内部和/或外部因素,如声带损伤,脑损伤,肌肉无力,或声带麻痹,经常损害声带。通常患者的年龄范围为4-6岁。为了克服这些问题,需要语言治疗,包括一系列旨在刺激孩子语言的练习。应根据患者的具体问题确定每位患者的个性化治疗方案。由于语言练习,即使他们通常被提议为游戏,对孩子和他们的照顾者来说往往是无聊的,本研究提出了Pronuntia系统,它支持所有参与语言治疗的参与者。通过系统自动获取和纠正语音练习,可以实时反馈给患者和治疗师。此外,一些人工智能技术已经实施,以帮助治疗师根据疾病的严重程度调整患者语音的自动识别水平。对5名语言治疗师和5名护理人员进行了用户测试,以评估该系统的可用性。
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A System to Support Children in Speech Therapies at Home
Voice disorders occur when voice quality, pitch, and volume differ or are inadequate for an individual's age, gender, cultural background, or geographic location. These are due to inherent internal and/or external factors, such as vocal cord damage, brain damage, muscle weakness, or vocal cord paralysis that often damage the vocal folds. Commonly the age range of the patients is 4-6 years old. To overcome these problems, speech therapy is needed, which consists of a set of exercises aiming to stimulate the child's language. A personalized treatment for each patient should be defined in accordance with the patient's specific problems. Since speech exercises, even if they usually are proposed as games, are often boring for the children and their caregivers, this research proposed the system Pronuntia, which supports all the actors involved in the speech therapy. The automatic acquisition and correction of the speech exercises through the system allows real-time feedback to patients and therapists. Moreover, some AI techniques have been implemented to help therapists in tuning the automatic recognition level of the patient's speech according to the disease severity. A user test involving 5 speech therapists and 5 caregivers has been carried out to evaluate the usability of the system.
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