印度恒河平原东部盐害地区桉树无性系的适宜性

A. Srivastav
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摘要

通过对恒河平原东部盐害地区桉树无性系生长性能的评价,确定适宜的种植材料。2017年,在印度北方邦东部Pratapgarh区Kamasin村,对02种桉树(tereticornis和E. camaldulensis)的13个无性系IFGTB 1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、FRI 100、104、124以及14个处理进行对照试验,采用随机完整区设计,3个重复,间隔3 × 2 m。IFGTB系列中camaldulensis的克隆表现优于FRI克隆/种的tereticornis。平均身高和周长增量的方差分析(ANOVA)结果显示高度显著性。生长性能结果表明,所有无性系的生长指标均优于对照。在生长参数(高、胸围、基面积和树积)方面,IFGTB系列无性系IFGTB 4、8、6、10和1表现优于其他无性系,FRI系列无性系FRI 100和FRI 124表现优于其他无性系。
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Suitability of Eucalyptus clones on salt affected areas of Eastern Gangetic Plains, India
We assessed the growth performance of Eucalyptus clones on salt affected areas of eastern Gangetic Plains for identification of suitable planting material. An experimental trial was established under statistical design of randomized complete blocks with three replicates and 3 x 2 m spacing for 13 clones IFGTB 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, FRI 100, 104, 124 of 02 Eucalyptus species (Eucalyptus tereticornis and E. camaldulensis) along with control for 14 treatments in Kamasin village of Pratapgarh district of Eastern Uttar Pradesh in year 2017. The clones of species E. camaldulensis in IFGTB series performed superior over FRI clones/species of E. tereticornis. The results of the analysis of variance (ANOVA) for mean height and girth increments showed high levels of significance. The results of growth performance indicated that all clones gave superior results for growth indicators as compared to control. On the basis of growth parameters, viz., height, girth at breast height, basal area and tree volume, in IFGTB series, the clones IFGTB 4, 8, 6, 10 and 1 performed superior over other clones, whereas in FRI series, the clones FRI 100 and FRI 124 performed superior over others.
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