[胃肠病学计算机诊断决策支持与典型临床影像的比较评价]。

G P Mortola, G Arnulfo, G Pitto, L Spiga, M R Sarcona
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在之前的一项前瞻性比较研究中获得的结果的基础上,作者进行了一项回顾性研究,该研究旨在比较胃肠病学计算机诊断决策支持与非专科医生的诊断准确性,该研究基于相同的系列和相同的结果,但根据临床表现的特征对全球比较进行了分解。因此,后者由独立的胃肠病学家分类为“典型”、“非典型”或“边缘性”,并对每组程序和医生之间诊断准确性的差异再次进行评估。即使该程序被证明在所有组中都更准确,但最大的差异是在“边缘”组中观察到的,作者声称,其中包括比任何其他组更需要决策帮助的演示类型。这应该建议在日常临床实践中可能有用的系统实施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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[A comparative evaluation of computerized diagnostic decisional support in gastroenterology in relation to typical clinical pictures].

On the basis of the results obtained in a previous perspective comparative study aimed to compare the diagnostic accuracy of a computerized diagnostic decisional support in gastroenterology with that of non-specialist physicians, the Authors have carried out a retrospective study, based on the same series and on the same results, but disaggregating the global comparisons according to the feature of the clinical presentations. The latter were therefore classified by independent gastroenterologists as "typical", "atypical", or "borderline", and for each group the difference of diagnostic accuracy between program and physicians was again evaluated. Even if the program proved more accurate in all groups, the greatest difference was observed in the "borderline" group which the Authors claim to include the kind of presentation which more than any other needs a decisional aid. This should suggest a possible useful implementation of the system in daily clinical practice.

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