抗菌肽和泛素蛋白连接酶e3在胰腺炎的破坏性形式

Baichorov E.Kh., Baturin V.A., Gandzha N.S., Salpagarov Sh.R., Bairamukov R.R.
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引用次数: 0

摘要

发展预测和预防感染性破坏性急性胰腺炎发展的方法用于临床实践是胰腺炎学的重要问题之一,解决这一问题将使重症急性胰腺炎术后死亡率降低30-80%。迄今为止,传统的实验室和仪器诊断方法并不能完全满足临床医生的要求,因为它们并不总是能够及时可靠地确定破坏性胰腺炎患者胰腺和胰旁组织微生物污染的概率和时间。在这方面,寻找新的方法来预测和及时诊断感染形式的胰腺坏死,这将显著提高重症急性胰腺炎的治疗效果。利用患者血清中抗菌肽- α-防御素和泛素蛋白连接酶E3水平的动态变化进行诊断,可以更早地预测和确定无菌胰腺炎向感染的转化,并可作为破坏性急性胰腺炎污染发展的标志。
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ANTIMICROBIAL PEPTIDES AND UBIQUITIN PROTEIN LIGASE E3 IN DESTRUCTIVE FORMS OF PANCREATITIS
The development of methods for predicting and pre-venting the development of infectious destructive forms of acute pancreatitis for clinical practice is one of the important problems of pancreatology, the solu-tion of which would reduce post-operative mortality in severe acute pancreatitis, reaching 30-80%. To date, traditional laboratory and instrumental methods of diagnosis do not fully satisfy clinicians, since they do not always allow timely and reliable determination of the probability and time of microbial contamina-tion of pancreatic and parapancreatic tissue in pa-tients with destructive pancreatitis. In this regard, it is of interest to search for new methods for predicting and timely diagnosis of infected forms of pancreatic necrosis, which would significantly improve the re-sults of treatment of severe forms of acute pancreatitis. The use of changes in the dynamics of levels of antimi-crobial peptides - α-defensins and Ubiquitin Protein Ligase E3 in the blood serum of patients for diagnos-tic purposes makes it possible to predict and deter-mine earlier the transformation of sterile pancreone-crosis into infected and can be used as markers of the development of contamination of destructive forms of acute pancreatitis.
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