不同剂量磷肥(P2O5)对巴基斯坦棉麦交错带小麦产量的影响

M. Muneer, M. B. Chattha, M. U. Chattha, M. Rizwan, Muhammad Arshad
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摘要

本研究于2013-14年和2014-15年进行了不同剂量磷肥对小麦生长和产量的效率试验和评价。本研究采用随机完全区组设计,4个处理,3个重复。4个处理分别为:对照处理施磷肥100%、带状施磷肥100%、带状施磷肥75%、带状施磷肥50%。第二处理即100%施磷肥,每平方米发芽率、有效分蘖数、每穗粒数、千粒重和籽粒产量均较高。本研究结果表明,在巴基斯坦棉麦交错带施用100%磷肥,可显著提高小麦产量。
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Effect of Different Dozes of Phosphatic Fertilizer (P2O5) on the Yield of Wheat in Cotton-Wheat Zone of Pakistan Using Band Displacement Drill
This research study was conducted during the years 2013-14 and 2014-15 to test the efficiency and evaluate the effects of different dozes of phosphatic fertilizer on the growth and yield of wheat. Randomized complete block design is used in this study with four treatments and three replications. The four treatments consisted of 100% application of phosphatic fertilizer through broadcaster which is the control treatment, 100% application of phosphatic fertilizer through band placement drill, 75% application of phosphatic fertilizer through band placement drill and 50% application of phosphatic fertilizer through band placement drill. Germination rate and productive tiller per square meter, numbers of grain per spike, 1000g weight and grain yield was higher in second treatment i.e.  100% application of phosphatic fertilizer through band placement drill. The results of this research study revealed that 100% application of phosphatic fertilizer through band placement drill, can produce a significantly better yield of wheat crop in the cotton-wheat zone of Pakistan.
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