印度尼西亚领导人正在接受戒毒治疗

S. Syafruddin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的动机是由于印度尼西亚毒品的使用日益广泛,而根据2009年第35号法律的规定,非法使用毒品可以被视为犯罪,可以实施刑事制裁。该《麻醉品法》在对吸食者的处罚上,坚持了压制性制裁和行动性制裁的双轨制。医疗康复是行动制裁的框架之一。在此基础上,本研究涉及两个目标:从印尼刑罚制度的角度分析毒品吸食者康复的存在性和分析毒品犯罪案件中康复的后果。本研究是一项具有规范性法律研究型的法学研究。分析方法采用法定方法和概念方法。本研究使用的法律资料来源分为一手法律资料和二手法律资料。主要法律来源涉及书面法律产品和涵盖其他相关文献的世俗法律来源。研究结果表明,从印尼刑罚制度的角度来看,毒品使用者康复的存在,基本上是一种必须由非毒贩范畴的毒品使用者承担的制裁形式,因为2009年《麻醉品法》35号法的理念在对毒品使用者的制裁中坚持双轨制,即镇压性证人制裁和行动制裁。因此,可以说,康复是对这种行为的认可的一种表现。此外,根据法官的裁决确定麻醉药品使用者是否康复,可能会对吸毒者作为一项义务接受医疗康复产生影响。此外,政府的作用非常重要,通过国家麻醉品局简化社区在医疗康复和社会康复程序框架中的参与,这些程序对于成为麻醉品受害者的人的健康和精神恢复非常迫切。关键词:戒毒,刑事制裁,毒品使用者
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REHABILITASI TERHADAP PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOTIKA DI TINJAU DARI SISTEM PEMIDANAAN INDONESIA
ABSTRACT This research is motivated by the increasingly widespread use of narcotic in Indonesia, while the illegal use of narcotics can be viewed as a crime that can be imposed criminal sanctions in accordance with the provisions of Law of 35 of 2009. This narcotic law, in the case of punishment to the narcotic user, adheres to double track system, namely repressive sanction and action sanction. Medical rehabilitation is one of the framework of action sanction. On that basis, this research refers to two objectives: Analyzing the existence of rehabilitation for narcotic user in the perspective of the Indonesian punishment system and Analyzing the consequences for rehabilitation in cases of narcotic crime.This research is a legal research with normative law research type. The analytical approach uses a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. Sources of legal materials used in this study are primary and secondary legal materials. Primary sources of law relate to written legal products and secular sources of law covering other relevant literature.The results of research show that the existence of rehabilitation for narcotic user in the perspective of the Indonesian punishment system, is basically one of the forms of sanction which must be undertaken by the user of narcotic who is not the category of dealer, because the philosophy of Law of 35 on 2009 on Narcotic adheres to double track system in the case of sanction for the narcotic user, namely a repressive witness and action sanction, so it can be argued that  rehabilitation is a manifestation of the sanction of such action. Furthermore, the determination of rehabilitation for narcotic user based on a judge's ruling may have consequences for drug user to undergo medical rehabilitation as a duty.. Furthermore, the role of government is very important through the National Narcotics Agency (BNN) to streamline community participation in the framework of medical rehabilitation and social rehabilitation procedures that are very urgent for the recovery of health and mental recovery of those who have become victims of narcotics. Keywords : Rehabilitation, Criminal Sanction, and Narcotic User 
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