列车与货车维修效能的效能测量:数据包络分析视角

Ramdan Mustakim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在测量和分析印尼铁路公司(KAI)巴莱亚萨(Balai Yasa)三个决策单位(DMU)的列车和货车维修效能与效率之间的关系。它既注重产出导向,又注重投入导向,同时注重效益生产。描述性定性使用数据包络分析(DEA)和整体设备有效性(OEE)作为研究方法。输入变量为维修费用、备件库存和人员操作时间,输出变量为OEE。为了检验有效性和效率之间的关系,采用了逐步逼近的方法。结果表明,DMU 2是有效的,而DMU 1和DMU 3是无效的,这表明组织越有效,组织效率越高。DMU 2的有效性值最高,为86.19%,而DMU 1和DMU 3尚未有效,值低于85%,需要在生产部门进行改进。因此,可以得出结论,所有的dmu都是高效的,即组织的产出收益越大,组织的效率就越高。正常0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE
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Efficiency Measurement on the Effectiveness of Train and Wagon Maintenance: A Data Envelopment Analysis Perspective
This research aimed to measure and analyze the relationship between effectiveness and efficiency of train and wagon maintenance in three Decision Making Units (DMU) of Balai Yasa, Indonesian Railways Company (KAI) . It focused in both output and input orientation together with the effectiveness production. Descriptive qualitative used as the research methodology with Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE). The input variables were maintenance costs, spare parts inventory and people operating hours, while output variable was OEE. To examine the relationship of effectiveness and efficiency, the stepwise approach method with backward method steps is used. The results showed that DMU 2 is efficient while DMU 1 and DMU 3 are not efficient, this is indicated that the more effective the organization is, the more efficient the organization is. DMU 2 has the highest effectiveness value for 86.19% while DMU 1 and DMU 3 are not yet effective with value less than 85% which means it needs improvement in the production department. Therefore, it can be concluded, all DMUs are efficient, meaning the greater the output revenue) organization, the organization will be more efficient . Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE
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