基于角随机游走的开环光纤陀螺分析

D. Anggraeni, E. T. Raharjo, P. Priambodo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

光纤陀螺仪是一种能够确定物体运动角度位置的光学传感器。光纤陀螺的工作原理是基于Sagnac效应,即两个相反波之间的相移在旋转环的干涉中传播,并与角速度成正比。测量系统性能指标好,噪声小。角度随机游走是对误差值贡献最大的噪声。在本研究中,对ARW进行了噪声估计。在基于光子发射和每次数据采样量的ARW仿真中描述了基于ARW的OFOG性能。PDF图表解释了ARW对性能的影响。从ARW值中减少误差的技术也被提出来提高OFOG的性能。研制了光纤陀螺测量系统,并对实验结果进行了讨论。
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Open loop fiber optic gyroscope analysis based on angular random walk
Fiber Optic Gyroscope is an optical sensor that can determine the position of the angle of motion of an object. FOG works based on the Sagnac effect, which states that the phase shift between two opposite waves propagates in the interferometry of the rotating ring, and proportional to the angular velocity. Goodness performance indicator of measurement system, is having a small noise. Angle Random Walk is the biggest noise contribution to the error value. In this research, noise estimation from ARW has been done. OFOG performance based on ARW has been described in the ARW simulation based on photon emission and the amount of data sampling per time. The effect of ARW on performance is explained on the PDF graph. Error reduction techniques from ARW values have also been presented to improve OFOG performance. FOG measurement system was developed and experimental results were discussed in this research.
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