互补开关偏置降低LC压控振荡器尾电流闪变噪声

A.K. Kassim, K. Sharaf, H. Ragaie
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引用次数: 12

摘要

提出了一种新的LC压控振荡器电路拓扑结构,该拓扑结构利用开关偏置引起的闪烁噪声本然降低现象,显著降低了尾晶体管产生的闪烁噪声。用一个开关偏置下的MOSFET宏观模型来证明这一思想。对具有相同尾电流值的两个振荡器进行了电路仿真;一个具有固定偏置,另一个具有所建议的开关。在相同的功耗和调谐范围下,开关偏置方案在1 kHz频偏下实现了4 dBc/Hz的相位噪声改善。
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Tail current flicker noise reduction in LC VCOs by complementary switched biasing
A new LC voltage-controlled oscillator circuit topology is proposed, in which the flicker noise generated by the tail transistor is noticeably reduced by utilizing the phenomenon of flicker noise intrinsic reduction due to switched biasing. A macro model of MOSFET under switched biasing is used to prove the idea. Circuit simulations are done on two oscillators with the same tail current value; one with fixed biasing and the other with the proposed switching. A 4 dBc/Hz phase noise improvement is achieved at 1 kHz frequency offset in the switched biasing scheme under the same power dissipation and tuning range.
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