南苏门答腊省 Musi Rawas 县 Purwodadi 区兰花(兰科)的多样性

Merti Triyanti, Harmoko Harmoko, Eva Apriyani
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摘要

本研究旨在确定南苏门答腊省Purwodadi街道和Musi Rawas地区没有详细记录的兰花类型。采用探索性方法取样。数据收集技术包括观察、访谈和记录。研究发现,样区兰花共有22种,共9属2类,即天然兰花和杂交兰花。9属6株为天然兰科植物,共6种,分别为:Arachnis flos-aeris、Arundina graminifolia、Bromheadia finlaysoniana、Spathologttis plicata、Dendrobium crumenatum和Vanda douglas。同时,发现杂交兰花5种,共16种,分别命名为Aeridachnis apple-blossom、Aranda christina -alba、Phalaenopsis amabilis、Dendrobium blue-angel、d.c caesar、d.eddy -djaya、d.h haseltii、d.libertywhite、d.m山竹、d.p粉红色、d.d popeye、d.sonia -white、d.d valentine、d.d白龙天使、Vanda三色、v orange-delight。关键词:多样性;兰花;Musi Rawas。
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Keragaman Anggrek (Orchidaceae) di Kecamatan Purwodadi Kabupaten Musi Rawas, Provinsi Sumatera Selatan
This study aims to determine the types of orchids in Purwodadi Subdistrict and Musi Rawas District, South Sumatra Province which have not been recorded in detail. Samples were taken by exploratory method. Data collection techniques consisted of observation, interviews, and documentation. The study revealed that there are 22 species, consisting of 9 genera and 2 types of orchids, namely natural orchids and cross orcids in sample areas. The 6 from 9 genera was natural orchids and it has 6 species, namely Arachnis flos-aeris, Arundina graminifolia, Bromheadia finlaysoniana, Spathologttis plicata, Dendrobium crumenatum, and Vanda douglas. Meanwhile, there are 5 hybrid orchids found and it consist of 16 species, named Aeridachnis apple-blossom, Aranda christine-alba, Phalaenopsis amabilis, Dendrobium blue-angel, D. caesar, D. eddy-djaya, D. haseltii, D. liberty-white, D. mangosteen, D. pink-stipe, D. popeye, D. sonia-white, D. valentine, D. white-dragon-angel, Vanda tricolor, and V. orange-delight.  Key words: diversity; orchids; Musi Rawas.
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