供应链的崇高:地球经济虚构中的无代理景象

IF 0.3 3区 文学 0 LITERATURE Literature Compass Pub Date : 2023-10-06 DOI:10.1111/lic3.12745
Spencer Robins
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文是关于供应链的文学表现:商品生产和交付给消费者的政治-物质途径。它考虑了生活在全球北方消费社会的人们的日常生活深深依赖于维持人与人之间以及与地球生态之间暴力关系的物质网络这一事实所带来的伦理和美学问题。当我们已经是物质的全球主体时,我们如何成为道德的全球公民?本文考虑了文学如何面对这种伦理-代表性的挑战,并询问文学是否可以帮助我们对构成我们日常生活的物质经济网络承担责任。我研究了两部小说,它们使用了惊人相似的技巧来叙述角色在全球化经济中的沉浸:本·勒纳的《10:04》(2014)和马玲的《遣散》(2018)。两部小说都试图通过让人们注意到它们无法表现全球经济,来表现难以理解的全球经济。我认为,这种技术——我称之为“供应链崇高”——最终反映了当前形式的集体政治机构在管理我们的物质生活方面的无能。
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The supply‐chain sublime: Spectacles of unagency in fictions of planetary economy
Abstract This paper is about the literary representation of supply chains: the political‐material pathways by which goods are produced and delivered to consumers. It considers the ethical and aesthetic problems posed by the fact that the daily lives of people living in consumer societies in the Global North are deeply dependent on material networks that sustain violent relations between people and with earth’s ecologies. How can we be ethical global citizens when we are already material global subjects? The paper considers how literature confronts this ethical‐representational challenge, and asks whether literature might help us take responsibility over the material economic networks that structure our everyday lives. I examine two novels that make use of strikingly similar techniques for narrating their characters’ immersion in globalized economies: Ben Lerner’s 10:04 (2014) and Ling Ma’s Severance (2018). Both novels strive to represent the incomprehensible global economy by calling attention to their inability to represent it. I argue that this technique—which I call the “supply chain sublime”—ultimately reflects the incapacity of current forms of collective political agency to manage our material lives.
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来源期刊
Literature Compass
Literature Compass LITERATURE-
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
33.30%
发文量
39
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