考虑槽极组合和转子拓扑的内置永磁电机设计与分析

IF 0.6 4区 材料科学 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Journal of Magnetics Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI:10.4283/jmag.2023.28.3.258
Haoen Xu, Jin Huang, Xinyu Xu, Junqiang Zheng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了如何选择合适的槽极组合和合理的转子拓扑结构。首先,介绍了SPC的选用原则,并对绕组系数、定子空间磁动势谐波、径向力谐波和齿槽转矩等电磁铁性能进行了分析比较。其次,设计并讨论了四种永磁转子拓扑结构,包括表面永磁体(SPM)、辐型、v型和多层磁阻(MR)型。利用有限元方法对它们的背电磁场、转矩、纹波和弱磁等性能进行了全面的分析和比较。最后对27槽8极v型IPM机床进行了优化设计,该机床功率/转矩密度高,效率高,转矩脉动小。为了保证其转子机械强度的可靠性,利用ANASY软件对其等效应力和变形进行了分析。建立了d-q轴数学模型,进一步验证了其性能。然后对样机进行了实验验证。
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Design and Analysis of the Interior Permanent-Magnet Machine Considering Slot-pole Combination and Rotor Topology
This paper presents how to select the proper slot and pole combination (SPC) and reasonable rotor topologies for an interior permanent-magnet (IPM) machine. Firstly, the selection principle of SPC is reported, and some electromagnet performances, including winding factor, stator space magneto-motive force (MMF) harmonics, radial force harmonics, and cogging torque, are analyzed and compared. Secondly, four PM rotor topologies are designed and discussed, including surface permanent-magnet (SPM), spoke type, V-shape, and multi-layer reluctance (MR) type. Their performances, such as back-EMFs, torque, and ripple and flux-weakening capability, are thoroughly analyzed and compared by the finite-element method (FEM). Finally, a 27-slot and 8-pole V-shape IPM machine is selected and designed optimally, which offers high power/torque density, high efficiency, and less torque ripple. In order to ensure the reliability of its rotor mechanical strength, the equivalent stress and deformation are analyzed by ANASY. Besides, its d-q axis mathematical model is built to verify its performance further. Then experiments on the prototypes are carried out for validation.
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来源期刊
Journal of Magnetics
Journal of Magnetics MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-PHYSICS, APPLIED
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
20.00%
发文量
44
审稿时长
2.3 months
期刊介绍: The JOURNAL OF MAGNETICS provides a forum for the discussion of original papers covering the magnetic theory, magnetic materials and their properties, magnetic recording materials and technology, spin electronics, and measurements and applications. The journal covers research papers, review letters, and notes.
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