2018年龙目岛北部地震后社区房屋恢复重建项目的效果

Ilhamius Hamit, Ashar Saputra, M. Fauzie Siswanto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

努沙登加拉巴拉省政府于2021年公布的数据显示,截至2022年7月9日,龙目岛乌塔拉县的抗震房屋建设进度已完成41,750所房屋严重受损,1,029所房屋中度受损,298所房屋轻度受损。从数据来看,仍有9040栋房屋的物理进度仍处于实施阶段。本研究旨在确定2018年龙目岛地震后恢复和重建社区房屋的有效性。本研究采用的研究方法是描述性定量方法和目的性抽样技术。研究变量取自Perka BNPB No. 11 Tahun 2008,并根据现有研究目标进行调整。变量是计划准备、计划计划、计划实施和计划监测和评估。本研究的样本是来自受地震影响的龙目岛2018社区的100名受访者,他们接受了抗震房屋援助和协助房屋建设的调解员。本研究的数据收集在龙目岛通过问卷调查、观察和访谈进行。本研究采用李克特量表进行数据分析。研究结果显示,2018年龙目岛北岛灾后社区住宅恢复重建项目运行相当有效。使用李克特量表对有效性的平均分析结果显示,项目准备度为66.83%,项目规划为71.60%,项目实施为71.4%,项目监控和评估为69.53%。本研究的平均有效率为69.84%。
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THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE REHABILITATION AND RECONSTRUCTION PROGRAM FOR POST-EARTHQUAKE COMMUNITY HOUSES IN NORTH LOMBOK REGENCY IN 2018
Data published by the Government of Nusa Tenggara Barat Province in 2021, the progress of earthquake-resistant house construction in Lombok Utara Regency until July 9th, 2022, has completed 41,750 heavily damaged houses, 1,029 moderately damaged houses and 298 lightly damaged. From the data, there are still 9,040 houses whose physical progress is still in the implementation stage. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of rehabilitating and reconstructing the community houses post-Lombok Earthquake in 2018. The research method used in this research is a descriptive quantitative method with a purposive sampling technique. The research variables were taken from Perka BNPB No. 11 Tahun 2008 and adjusted with existing research objectives. The variables were Program Readiness, Program Planning, Program Implementation, and Program Monitoring and Evaluation. The sample in this research was 100 respondents from the earthquake-affected Lombok 2018 community who received earthquake-resistant house assistance and facilitators who assisted in the housing construction. Data collection in this research was conducted in Lombok Utara Regency through questionnaires, observations, and interviews. The data analysis used in this research was using the Likert scale. The research results show that the Post Disaster Community House Rehabilitation and Reconstruction Program in Lombok Utara Regency 2018 has run quite effectively. The average analysis of effectiveness using the Likert scale yields 66.83% for program readiness, 71.60% for program planning, 71.4% for program implementation, and 69.53% for program monitoring and evaluation. The average effectiveness rate produced in this research was 69.84%.
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