当代言语中的俄罗斯谚语:走向综合词典表征的概念

IF 0.6 Q3 COMMUNICATION Theoretical and Practical Issues of Journalism Pub Date : 2023-10-25 DOI:10.30853/phil20230561
Tatiana Gennadievna Nikitina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究的目的是证实俄语谚语的词典表示概念,考虑到在paremiological领域中发生的动态过程,并反映在该领域的语言单位的转换中,以及在不依赖传统谚语的情况下产生的新paremiological单位。本研究运用现代语言分析和词典编纂方法。本研究的科学新颖之处在于,它为经典谚语及其转化和新词汇单位的综合词典描述创造了一个模型。创新的词典编纂理念涉及将主题价值论原则和字母标题原则相结合,使材料系统化。这是第一次实现功能语义词典参数化的潜力,个人创作的谚语和新谚语的转换。结果表明,所提出的词典宏观结构和微观结构技术,将有可能呈现现代社会文化背景下俄语谚语功能的独特性,展示对传统谚语价值内容重新解释的新趋势,以及人们创造新谚语的目的和语言创造潜力。
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Russian proverbs in contemporary speech: Towards a concept of comprehensive lexicographic representation
The aim of the research is to substantiate the concept of dictionary representation of Russian proverbs, taking into account the dynamic processes occurring in the paremiological sphere and reflected in the transformations of linguistic units in this sphere and in neoparemiological units that arise without relying on traditional proverbs. The study utilises modern methods of linguistic analysis and lexicographic construction. The scientific novelty of the research lies in creating a model for a comprehensive dictionary description of canonical proverbs, their transformations and neoparemiological units. The innovative lexicographic concept involves combining the thematic-axiological and the alphabetical-headword principles for systematising the material. It is the first time that the potential of functionally-semantic dictionary parametrisation of individually-authored transformations of proverbs and new proverbs is realised. As a result, it has been proved that the proposed techniques of macro- and micro-structuring of a dictionary will make it possible to present the peculiarities of functioning of Russian proverbs in the modern sociocultural context, to demonstrate emerging trends in the reinterpretation of the axiological content of traditional proverbs, as well as the goals and the linguistic-creative potential of people coining new proverbs.
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