在方案定向预算形成方法下各地区预算投资的可获得性(以阿尔汉格尔斯克州各市为例)

Elena V. Kozhina, Kseniya I. Sergeeva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文致力于研究在预算形成的计划定向方法背景下,国家发展计划投资基金地区的投资资金可获得性。项目定向预算方法的应用无疑为优化公共财政管理体制开辟了广阔的空间,但区域层面的管理工具和实施机制尚不完善,降低了其应用的有效性。本文评估了2017年至2021年期间阿尔汉格尔斯克州目标投资计划在四个参数相似的地区之间的资金分配一致性,以及2021年至2023年期间阿尔汉格尔斯克州地方预算间转移框架内预算投资的分配。审议了以方案为目标的方法对公共财政系统进行战略规划和管理的过程和原则,作为提高预算支出效率的主要工具。研究方法包括分析预算投资分配的动态和结构,根据所得数据得出区域资金分配均一性和投资可及性的结论。本文可以用于评估预算投资的可用性,当使用以项目为目标的方法进行预算规划时,也可以用于开发一个有效的机制,在地方和区域一级的预算过程中实施以项目为目标的预算方法。
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Availability of Budget Investments for Regions under the Program-Targeted Approach to Budget Formation (On the Example of Municipalities of the Arkhangelsk Oblast)
The article is devoted to the study of the availability of investment funds for the regions of investment funds of state development programs in the context of the program-targeted approach to budget formation. The use of program-targeted budgeting methods undoubtedly opens up extensive opportunities for optimizing the public finance management system, but the management tools and implementation mechanism at the regional level have not yet been sufficiently developed, which reduces the effectiveness of their application. The paper evaluates the uniformity of distribution of funds of the Targeted Investment Program of the Arkhangelsk Oblast for the period 20172021 between four districts that are similar in their parameters, as well as the distribution of budget investments within the framework of inter-budget transfers to local budgets of the Arkhangelsk Oblast for the period 20212023. The process and principles of a program-targeted approach to strategic planning and management of the public finance system as the main tool for improving the efficiency of budget expenditures are considered. The methods used in the study include analyzing the dynamics and structure of budget investment distribution, drawing conclusions on the basis of the obtained data about the uniformity of funds distribution and investment accessibility for the regions. This article can be useful for assessing the availability of budget investments when using the program-targeted approach to budget planning, as well as for developing an effective mechanism for implementing program-targeted budgeting approaches in the budget process at the local and regional levels.
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发文量
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审稿时长
18 weeks
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