重建伊比利亚东北部铁器时代牲畜管理的综合方法:利用水泥年代学和牙齿微磨损和中磨损分析估计死亡季节和古饮食

IF 0.7 4区 历史学 0 ARCHAEOLOGY ARCHAEOFAUNA Pub Date : 2023-11-08 DOI:10.15366/archaeofauna2023.32.1.010
Sergio Jiménez-Manchón, Florent Rivals, Lionel Gourichon, Gabriel De Prado, Ferran Codina, Pere Castanyer, Joaquim Tremoleda, Marta Santos, Armelle Gardeisen
{"title":"重建伊比利亚东北部铁器时代牲畜管理的综合方法:利用水泥年代学和牙齿微磨损和中磨损分析估计死亡季节和古饮食","authors":"Sergio Jiménez-Manchón, Florent Rivals, Lionel Gourichon, Gabriel De Prado, Ferran Codina, Pere Castanyer, Joaquim Tremoleda, Marta Santos, Armelle Gardeisen","doi":"10.15366/archaeofauna2023.32.1.010","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Two major settlements were established in the Empordà region (north-eastern Iberian Peninsula) in the Iron Age (6th-2nd centuries BC), 15 km from each other: the Greek colony of Empúries and the Iberian city of Ullastret. This coexistence of two different ethnic entities in the same region – and the same environment – presents an opportunity to shed light on the variability of livestock practices in these settlements, as well as their relationship with the environment. For this purpose, in addition to traditional zooarchaeological approaches, we reconstructed the animal palaeodiet and seasonality of death using three different proxies: dental meso- and microwear analyses, and cementum analysis. The results of the study, conducted on caprine and bovine teeth from both sites, support the hypothesis proposed in previous works, namely that the environment was exploited differently depending on livestock species. Caprinae (sheep and goats) were fed in marginal areas and less suitable areas for agriculture while, in contrast, cattle grazed on rich grassland and/or in wetland areas. The combination of cementochronology and dental microwear suggests a lower consumption of grasses in summer for Caprinae and cattle. Seasonality results show that Caprinae were mainly slaughtered during spring and summer.","PeriodicalId":44490,"journal":{"name":"ARCHAEOFAUNA","volume":"28 40","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2023-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A combined approach to reconstructing livestock management in Iron Age north-eastern Iberia: estimating the season of death and palaeodiet using cementochronology and dental micro- and mesowear analyses\",\"authors\":\"Sergio Jiménez-Manchón, Florent Rivals, Lionel Gourichon, Gabriel De Prado, Ferran Codina, Pere Castanyer, Joaquim Tremoleda, Marta Santos, Armelle Gardeisen\",\"doi\":\"10.15366/archaeofauna2023.32.1.010\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Two major settlements were established in the Empordà region (north-eastern Iberian Peninsula) in the Iron Age (6th-2nd centuries BC), 15 km from each other: the Greek colony of Empúries and the Iberian city of Ullastret. This coexistence of two different ethnic entities in the same region – and the same environment – presents an opportunity to shed light on the variability of livestock practices in these settlements, as well as their relationship with the environment. For this purpose, in addition to traditional zooarchaeological approaches, we reconstructed the animal palaeodiet and seasonality of death using three different proxies: dental meso- and microwear analyses, and cementum analysis. The results of the study, conducted on caprine and bovine teeth from both sites, support the hypothesis proposed in previous works, namely that the environment was exploited differently depending on livestock species. Caprinae (sheep and goats) were fed in marginal areas and less suitable areas for agriculture while, in contrast, cattle grazed on rich grassland and/or in wetland areas. The combination of cementochronology and dental microwear suggests a lower consumption of grasses in summer for Caprinae and cattle. Seasonality results show that Caprinae were mainly slaughtered during spring and summer.\",\"PeriodicalId\":44490,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"ARCHAEOFAUNA\",\"volume\":\"28 40\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-11-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"ARCHAEOFAUNA\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.15366/archaeofauna2023.32.1.010\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"历史学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"0\",\"JCRName\":\"ARCHAEOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ARCHAEOFAUNA","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.15366/archaeofauna2023.32.1.010","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"0","JCRName":"ARCHAEOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

在铁器时代(公元前6 -2世纪),在恩波尔顿地区(伊比利亚半岛东北部)建立了两个主要的定居点,彼此相距15公里:希腊殖民地Empúries和伊比利亚城市Ullastret。两个不同的民族实体在同一地区和同一环境中共存,这为揭示这些定居点畜牧业的多样性及其与环境的关系提供了机会。为此,除了传统的动物考古学方法外,我们还使用三种不同的代理方法:牙齿中、微磨损分析和牙骨质分析,重建了动物的古饮食和死亡的季节性。该研究对两个地点的山羊和牛牙齿进行了研究,结果支持了先前工作中提出的假设,即根据牲畜种类的不同,环境被不同地利用。Caprinae(绵羊和山羊)在边缘地区和不太适合农业的地区喂养,而牛在肥沃的草地和/或湿地地区吃草。水泥年代学和牙齿微磨损的结合表明,牛和牛在夏季消耗的草较少。季节性分析结果表明,春、夏季是主要屠宰季节。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
A combined approach to reconstructing livestock management in Iron Age north-eastern Iberia: estimating the season of death and palaeodiet using cementochronology and dental micro- and mesowear analyses
Two major settlements were established in the Empordà region (north-eastern Iberian Peninsula) in the Iron Age (6th-2nd centuries BC), 15 km from each other: the Greek colony of Empúries and the Iberian city of Ullastret. This coexistence of two different ethnic entities in the same region – and the same environment – presents an opportunity to shed light on the variability of livestock practices in these settlements, as well as their relationship with the environment. For this purpose, in addition to traditional zooarchaeological approaches, we reconstructed the animal palaeodiet and seasonality of death using three different proxies: dental meso- and microwear analyses, and cementum analysis. The results of the study, conducted on caprine and bovine teeth from both sites, support the hypothesis proposed in previous works, namely that the environment was exploited differently depending on livestock species. Caprinae (sheep and goats) were fed in marginal areas and less suitable areas for agriculture while, in contrast, cattle grazed on rich grassland and/or in wetland areas. The combination of cementochronology and dental microwear suggests a lower consumption of grasses in summer for Caprinae and cattle. Seasonality results show that Caprinae were mainly slaughtered during spring and summer.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
ARCHAEOFAUNA
ARCHAEOFAUNA ARCHAEOLOGY-
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: ARCHAEOFAUNA publica trabajos originales relacionados con cualquier aspecto del estudio de restos animales recuperados en yacimientos arqueológicos.
期刊最新文献
Restos de Tortuga en Yacimientos Arqueológicos Medievales de la Península Ibérica Perros enanos en el noreste de la península Ibérica: nuevos datos para su estudio en época romana Solutrean macrofauna from Cova de les Cendres (Alicante, Spain): zooarchaeological and taphonomic analysis Gallus gallus at the Late Antiquity site of El Castillón (Santa Eulalia de Tábara, Zamora, Spain) Estudio zooarqueológico de los restos faunísticos procedentes del nivel Neolítico cardial de Cova Bonica (Vallirana, Barcelona)
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1