VPS13B在与内质网相关的高尔基-脂滴接触形成中的可能作用

Contact Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1177/25152564231195718
Yuanjiao Du, Xuewen Hu, Weiping Chang, Lin Deng, Wei-Ke Ji, Juan Xiong
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引用次数: 0

摘要

虽然高尔基体(Golgi)和脂滴(ld)之间的物理相互作用已经通过系统级成像提出,但高尔基- ld膜接触位点(MCSs)仍然在很大程度上未被表征。在这里,我们展示了支持HEK293细胞中高尔基- ld MCSs存在的证据。我们进一步通过3D高分辨率显微镜发现液泡蛋白分选相关蛋白13B (VPS13B)定位并促进油酸刺激下高尔基- ld接触的形成。除了使高尔基体碎裂外,VPS13B的缺失适度影响OA治疗时高尔基- ld接触的形成。尽管VPS13B介导的接触的细胞功能仍然难以捉摸,但这些发现可能为VPS13B功能缺失突变引起的相关疾病提供新的见解。
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A Possible Role of VPS13B in the Formation of Golgi-Lipid Droplet Contacts Associating with the ER
While the physical interactions between the Golgi apparatus (Golgi) and lipid droplets (LDs) have been suggested through system-level imaging, the Golgi-LD membrane contact sites (MCSs) remain largely uncharacterized. Here, we show evidence to support the existence of Golgi-LD MCSs in HEK293 cells. We further suggest that vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 13B (VPS13B) localizes to and promotes the formation of Golgi-LD contacts upon oleic acid (OA) stimulation using 3D high-resolution microscopy. Depletion of VPS13B moderately affects the formation of Golgi-LD contacts upon OA treatment in addition to the fragmentation of the Golgi. Although cellular functions of VPS13B-mediated contacts are still elusive, these findings may provide a new insight into related diseases caused by loss-of-function mutations of VPS13B.
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