论气候变化思维中的阴谋思维模式

Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI:10.14207/ejsd.2023.v12n3p15
Mari Myllylä, José Juan Cañas Delgado, Pertti Saariluoma
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人们在思考时会犯错误。人类思维的错误和人们心理表征中不正确的信息内容可以在日常环境中发现,例如在关于当前气候危机的争论中。错误的思维会导致诸如气候变化否认论和阴谋论等错误的思维模式。因此,分析错误模式或思维模型的信息内容是非常重要的。这可以通过一种叫做基于内容的心理学的方法来实现。 在这项研究中,我们分析了2980条发布在芬兰社交媒体平台Suomi24上的公众意见,以研究人们如何看待气候问题,以及他们在构建他们对气候问题的表述时使用了什么样的虚幻内容。我们想问的是,人们是否可以在社交媒体帖子中找到虚幻的思维,并概述与气候变化有关的阴谋思维中错误思维模式的典型构建。因此,我们发现阴谋思想可以在网络媒体讨论中找到,并且它与气候变化否认主义密切相关。此外,不同的谬误或偏见思维模式对阴谋思维模式的主动心理表征有共同的影响。分析心理内容使我们有可能理解否定主义和虚幻思维,但这需要进一步的工作。关键词:气候变化思维,错误思维,内容心理学,否认主义,阴谋思维
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On Conspiracy Thought Models in Thinking Climate Change
People make mistakes in their thinking. Errors in human thinking and incorrect information contents in people’s mental representations can be found in everyday context such as in arguments about the current climate crisis. Erroneous thinking can cause false thought models such as climate change denialism and conspiracy thinking. Therefore, it is important to analyze the information contents of incorrect schemas or thought models. This can be done with an approach called content-based psychology. In this research we analyzed 2980 public opinions posted in Finnish Social Media Platform Suomi24 to study how people think about and what kinds of illusory contents they use in constructing their representations on climate issues. We wanted to ask whether one can find illusory thinking in social media posts and to outline a typical construction of a false thought model in conspiracy thinking related to climate change. As a result, we found that conspiracy thinking can be found in online media discussions, and it is strongly associated with climate change denialism. Also, different fallacious or biased thought models have combined effects in constructing active mental representations in conspiracy thought models. Analyzing mental contents makes it possible to understand denialist and illusory thinking, but it requires further work. Keywords: Climate change thinking,, Erroneous thinking, Content-based psychology, Denialism, Conspiracy thinking
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