经合组织国家自愿医疗保险发展分析

Igor Viktorovich Balynin
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摘要

研究的对象是经合组织国家的卫生保健系统。本研究的主题是经合组织国家的自愿医疗保险。这项研究的目的是确定经合发组织国家自愿健康保险发展的趋势和参数。在这项科学研究的框架内,使用了数据分析和综合、分组和图形解释的方法。在文章的正文中,作者指出了经合发组织国家自愿健康保险的当前趋势和发展参数。特别注意查明人口自愿健康保险覆盖率高的国家,并根据自愿健康保险的发展水平评估经合发组织国家的社会经济指标。研究的主要结论与自愿健康保险制度的发展对预期寿命增长的影响有关,预期寿命是生活质量的关键组成部分之一。一个特殊的科学创新是根据自愿医疗保险的发展水平对各国进行比较分组。自愿医疗保险覆盖率高的国家包括澳大利亚(54%)、加拿大(68%)、爱尔兰(47%)、斯洛文尼亚(89.8%)。在研究过程中获得的结果是在实现俄罗斯总统于2020年7月确定的2030年国家发展目标的背景下改善俄罗斯联邦医疗保健系统的良好方法基础。
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Analysis of the development of voluntary health insurance in OECD countries
The object of the study is the health care systems of the OECD countries. The subject of the study is voluntary health insurance in OECD countries. The purpose of the study is to identify trends and parameters for the development of voluntary health insurance in OECD countries. Within the framework of this scientific study, methods of data analysis and synthesis, their grouping and graphical interpretation were used. In the text of the article, the author points to the current trends and development parameters of voluntary health insurance in the OECD countries. Particular attention is paid to identifying countries with a high level of coverage of voluntary health insurance by the population, as well as assessing the socio-economic indicators of OECD countries in terms of levels of development of voluntary health insurance. The main conclusions of the study are related to the impact of the development of the voluntary health insurance system on the growth of life expectancy as one of the key components of the quality of life. A special scientific novelty is the obtained comparative grouping of countries depending on the level of development of voluntary medical insurance. Countries with a high level of voluntary health insurance coverage include Australia (54%), Canada (68%), Ireland (47%), Slovenia (89.8%). The results obtained in the course of the study are a good methodological basis for improving the healthcare system in the Russian Federation in the context of achieving the national development goals of our state until 2030, determined by the President of Russia in July 2020.
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