外胚层发育不良患者的修复康复一例报告

None Abhishek Gupta, None Shalabh Kumar, None Gyan Abhishek, Sakshi Goyal, Devesh Jindal
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摘要

外胚层发育不良是一种罕见的先天性疾病,影响外胚层的几个结构。患有外胚层发育不良的儿童可能有各种严重程度不同的疾病表现,可能涉及牙齿、皮肤、头发、指甲、汗腺和皮脂腺。一个16岁的女孩报告在修复和冠桥部门,主要抱怨不能咀嚼和她的不美观的外观。她想补掉掉的牙齿。家族史显示,她18岁的弟弟也有类似的发现。临床表现和家族史提示诊断为低水外胚层发育不良。目前的临床报告表明,上颌柔性rpd联合直接复合修复体、氧化锆冠和下颌全口义齿与CEKA支持的Stud附着体是一种可逆的、相对便宜的治疗外胚发育不良患者的方法,特别是在他们的生长阶段。柔性义齿基托材料具有美观、重量轻、固位和断裂性能好等优点,是传统义齿和铸造义齿的良好替代品。
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Prosthodontic Rehabilitation of a Patient Suffering from Ectodermal Dysplasia – A Case Report
Ectodermal dysplasia is a rare congenital disease that affects several ectodermal structures. Children with ectodermal dysplasia may have various manifestation of the disease that differ in severity and may involve teeth, skin, hair, nails, sweat glands and sebaceous glands. A 16 years Old girl reported in the department of Prosthodontics and crown bridge,with chief complain of of inability to masticate and her unesthetic appearance. She desired replacement of her missing teeth. Family history revealed similar findings in her 18-year old brother. Clinical findings and family history suggested a diagnosis of hypohydrotic ectodermal dysplasia. The present clinical report demonstrated that maxillary flexible RPDs associated with direct composite restorations, Zirconia crowns and mandibular complete denture with CEKA supported Stud attachment are a reversible, relatively inexpensive method of treatment for ectodermal dysplasia patients especially during their growth years. The esthetic, light weight, and good retentive and fracture properties of the flexible denture base materials make a good alternative to the conventional and cast partial dentures.
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