澳大利亚外交部长在unga演讲中的言语行为功能

IF 0.3 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Baltic Journal of English Language Literature and Culture Pub Date : 2023-06-05 DOI:10.30813/jelc.v13i2.4028
Maria Dwilla Sekar Putri, Emanuel Sunarto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

有时,政治家可能会在他们的政治演讲中使用言语行为,听众可能会以各种方式解释。言语行为是说话者为达到特定目的而表达词语或短语的行为,它在一定程度上与语用学有关。本研究旨在找出澳大利亚外交部长在联合国大会演讲中最主要的言外行为及其功能。所使用的理论来自Searle,发现言语中有四种言外行为,即代表行为、委托行为、指示行为和表达行为。研究发现,代表是演讲中最主要的行为类型。它共举办了54次,以通报和说明世界的现状和问题。第二种是委托型,有23个出现,其次是指示型,有14个出现,表达型有6个出现。由于没有任何可以改变当前状态的声明,因此没有找到声明性。<strong></strong></ < < >& lt; / p>
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FUNCTIONS OF SPEECH ACTS IN AUSTRALIAN MINISTER OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS SPEECH AT UNGA

Sometimes, politicians may use speech acts in their political speeches that the audience may interpret in a variety of ways. Speech acts are used when a speaker expresses words or phrases to achieve specified objectives and it relates to pragmatics in some way. This research aims to find the most dominant and the functions of illocutionary acts found in Australian Minister of Foreign Affairs speech at UNGA. The theory used was from Searle and it was found that there were four illocutionary acts in the speech, namely representative, commissive, directive, and expressive. It was found that representative was the most dominant type of act in the speech. It occurred 54 times to inform and state the current condition and issues of the world. The second was commissive with 23 occurences, followed by directive with 14 occurences, and expressive with 6 occurences. While declarative was not found because there was not any declaration that could change the current condition.

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