加密信息应用程序的政治用途:来自东南亚的证据及其对全球公共领域的影响

Q2 Computer Science First Monday Pub Date : 2023-10-18 DOI:10.5210/fm.v28i10.13172
Zelly Martin, Inga K. Trauthig, Katlyn Glover, Samuel C. Woolley
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引用次数: 0

摘要

全球互联网用户面临着组织良好的虚假信息和宣传活动带来的日益严峻的挑战。学者们通过研究包括Facebook、YouTube和X(以前的Twitter)在内的社交媒体平台上的政治交流来研究这一挑战。尽管加密消息传递应用程序(EMAs)在世界范围内广受欢迎,但研究加密消息传递应用程序(EMAs)的政治操纵作用的工作要少得多。我们的研究通过16次定性访谈,对印度尼西亚、缅甸和菲律宾这三个东盟国家的在线宣传活动设计和跟踪人员进行了调查,将电子商务活动作为全球公共领域的组成部分。受访者报告说:1)政治家和政治团体在协调努力中利用EMAs无机化地扩大自己的议程;2)虚假信息在EMAs上扩散,但公民社会致力于解决这一问题;3)虽然公民认为电子邮件的加密方面对公民参与很有帮助,但他们也觉得它对解决电子邮件上的虚假信息已经成为一个严重问题提出了独特的障碍。
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The political use of encrypted messaging applications: Evidence from southeast Asia and its implications for the global public sphere
Global Internet users face rising challenges with well-organized disinformation and propaganda campaigns. Scholars have studied this challenge by examining political communication over social media platforms including Facebook, YouTube, and X (formerly Twitter). Much less work has examined the manipulative political role of encrypted messaging applications (EMAs), despite their massive popularity around the world. Our research examines EMAs as elements of the global public sphere through 16 qualitative interviews with people who design and track propaganda campaigns online in three ASEAN nations: Indonesia, Myanmar, and the Philippines. Interviewees report that: 1) politicians and political groups harness EMAs in coordinated efforts to inorganically amplify their own agendas; 2) disinformation proliferates on EMAs, but civil society works to address this; and, 3) while citizens see the encrypted aspect of EMAs as powerful for civic engagement, they also feel it presents unique barriers to addressing what has become a serious problem with disinformation on EMAs.
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来源期刊
First Monday
First Monday Computer Science-Computer Networks and Communications
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
86
期刊介绍: First Monday is one of the first openly accessible, peer–reviewed journals on the Internet, solely devoted to the Internet. Since its start in May 1996, First Monday has published 1,035 papers in 164 issues; these papers were written by 1,316 different authors. In addition, eight special issues have appeared. The most recent special issue was entitled A Web site with a view — The Third World on First Monday and it was edited by Eduardo Villanueva Mansilla. First Monday is indexed in Communication Abstracts, Computer & Communications Security Abstracts, DoIS, eGranary Digital Library, INSPEC, Information Science & Technology Abstracts, LISA, PAIS, and other services.
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