全球经济不稳定背景下的虚拟资产

Tetiana MELNYK, Oleh KLYM
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在全球经济不稳定的情况下,当人们正在寻找替代投资机会和储蓄资金的方式时,加密货币等虚拟资产已成为人们极大兴趣的对象。在这种情况下,虚拟资产越来越受欢迎的原因之一是它们独立于传统金融市场,以及投资组合多样化的潜力。在经济不稳定时期,股票和债券等传统资产可能高度依赖于市场波动。相反,虚拟资产可以成为投资者保存资金甚至赚取利润的一种方式。与此同时,虚拟资产市场风险极大。它以其波动性而闻名,这可能会给投资者带来重大损失。因此,在经济不稳定的条件下,提供资产分配以降低风险的投资策略是最优的。虚拟资产可以在分散投资组合、降低整体风险方面发挥重要作用,因为这些资产可以独立于传统资产对市场事件做出反应。本研究的目的是确定在全球经济不稳定的条件下使用虚拟资产的可能性。一般科学和特殊的方法应用:观察,描述,比较,分析和综合。使用tradingview和CoinMarketCap的在线环境中虚拟资产价格和股票指数的数据。在全球经济不稳定的情况下,考虑使用基于区块链技术的虚拟资产(以比特币为例)的好处。对比特币价格与影响全球经济的主要股指进行了比较分析。确定了虚拟资产作为投资工具的主要优点和缺点,以及虚拟资产在这一领域的应用前景。
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Virtual assets in the context of global economic instability
Virtual assets, such as crypto-currencies, have become the object of significant interest in the conditions of global economic instability, when people are looking for alternative investment opportunities and means of saving funds. One of the reasons for the growing popularity of virtual assets in such conditions is their independence from traditional financial markets and the potential for diversification of the investment portfolio. In times of economic instability, such traditional assets as stocks and bonds can be highly dependent on market fluctuations. Instead, virtual assets can be a way for investors to preserve their funds and even make a profit. At the same time, the market of virtual assets is extremely risky. It is known for its volatility, which can lead to significant losses for investors. Therefore, the investment strategy, which provides for the distribution of assets to reduce risk, is optimal in conditions of economic instability. Virtual assets can play an important role in diversifying an investment portfolio, reducing overall risk, as these assets can respond to market events independently of traditional assets. The aim of this research is to determine the possibilities of using virtual assets in conditions of global economic instability. General scientific and special methods are applied: observation, description, comparison, analysis and synthesis. Data on prices of virtual assets and stock indices in online environments TraadingView and CoinMarketCap were used. The benefits of using virtual assets based on blockchain technology (using bitcoin as an example) in conditions of global economic instability are considered. A comparative analysis of the price of bitcoin with leading stock indices affecting the global economy was carried out. The main advantages and disadvantages of using virtual assets as investment tools and the prospects for their use in this area are determined.
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