喷洒杀虫剂的方法和灌溉使用对腰果园中 Anacampsis phytomiella 的控制决策系统的影响

IF 1.6 3区 农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY Agricultural and Forest Entomology Pub Date : 2023-10-12 DOI:10.1111/afe.12602
Damaris Rosa de Freitas, Maria do Socorro Cavalcante de Souza Mota, Daiane das Graças do Carmo, Mayara Moledo Picanço, Mayara Cristina Lopes, Guilherme Pratissoli Pancieri, Antônio Lindemberg Martins Mesquita, Rubens Sonsol Gondim, Marcelo Coutinho Picanço
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引用次数: 0

摘要

腰果(Anacardium occidentale)是热带主要果树之一,其栗子是世界上消费量最大的果树。腰果果园在灌溉和非灌溉条件下进行管理,农药使用手动(手动喷雾器)或拖拉机喷雾器。板栗蛾(鳞翅目:板栗科)是腰果栗子的主要害虫,造成果园产量损失高达53%。抽样计划和经济伤害水平(eil)是病虫害综合治理(IPM)规划决策系统的一部分。在灌溉和未灌溉的腰果果园中,EIL根据喷洒杀虫剂的方法(手动喷雾器或拖拉机)而有所不同。本研究的目的是确定腰果果霉的EIL和序贯取样计划。决策系统是根据3年来从44个果园收集的数据确定的。以10个栗子为一组的栗子,不同的灌溉和杀虫剂喷洒方式,其il值在0.53 ~ 1.53之间。使用现场收集的数据(100%的油田提供正确的决策,平均节省83.65%的时间)、操作特性(OC)和平均样本数曲线验证了顺序采样计划。综上所述,确定的决策系统可以纳入腰果果园植物蚜的IPM规划,因为它们能够做出正确、快速和具有成本效益的虫害防治决策。
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Control decision-making systems for Anacampsis phytomiella in cashew orchards as a function of insecticide spray method and irrigation use

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来源期刊
Agricultural and Forest Entomology
Agricultural and Forest Entomology 农林科学-昆虫学
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
6.20%
发文量
66
审稿时长
>24 weeks
期刊介绍: Agricultural and Forest Entomology provides a multi-disciplinary and international forum in which researchers can present their work on all aspects of agricultural and forest entomology to other researchers, policy makers and professionals. The Journal welcomes primary research papers, reviews and short communications on entomological research relevant to the control of insect and other arthropod pests. We invite high quality original research papers on the biology, population dynamics, impact and management of pests of the full range of forest, agricultural and horticultural crops.
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