美洲人权法院受理的健康环境权问题

IF 1.6 2区 社会学 Q1 LAW International & Comparative Law Quarterly Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI:10.1017/s0020589323000416
Lisa Mardikian
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摘要

摘要:本文探讨了美洲人权法院对健康环境权作为《美洲人权公约》下的一项自主权利的解释。它将这一发展置于拉丁美洲变革宪政主义的背景下,并在法院更广泛的判例法的背景下进行审查。本文认为,尽管这是一项重要的司法创新,但法院的做法面临着三个挑战。第一个问题涉及权利的个人和集体层面;第二,这一发展与最高法院以前的判例之间的联系;第三是相应的赔款。该条的最后一部分试图探讨法院如何就权利的轮廓及其与公民权利和政治权利的关系提供进一步的指导。
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THE RIGHT TO A HEALTHY ENVIRONMENT BEFORE THE INTER-AMERICAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS
Abstract The article explores the interpretation of the right to a healthy environment by the Inter-American Court of Human Rights as an autonomous right under the American Convention on Human Rights. It places this development in the context of transformative constitutionalism in Latin America and examines it against the background of the Court's broader case law. The article argues that, even though this is an important judicial innovation, there are three challenges with the approach of the Court. The first relates to the individual and collective dimensions of the right; the second to the link between this development and the Court's previous jurisprudence; and the third to the corresponding reparations. The last part of the article seeks to explore ways in which the Court could offer further guidance on the contours of the right and its relationship with civil and political rights.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
10.00%
发文量
48
期刊介绍: The International & Comparative Law Quarterly (ICLQ) publishes papers on public and private international law, comparative law, human rights and European law, and is one of the world''s leading journals covering all these areas. Since it was founded in 1952 the ICLQ has built a reputation for publishing innovative and original articles within the various fields, and also spanning them, exploring the connections between the subject areas. It offers both academics and practitioners wide topical coverage, without compromising rigorous editorial standards. The ICLQ attracts scholarship of the highest standard from around the world, which contributes to the maintenance of its truly international frame of reference. The ''Shorter Articles and Notes'' section enables the discussion of contemporary legal issues and ''Book Reviews'' highlight the most important new publications in these various fields. The ICLQ is the journal of the British Institute of International and Comparative Law, and is published by Cambridge University Press.
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