发展亚美尼亚共和国治理形式的视角和方法论特点

Anahit Manasyan
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文考虑了有关发展亚美尼亚共和国治理模式的观点和方法特点的问题。本文研究了亚美尼亚共和国治理形式的发展历史、不同治理形式的利弊、选择治理形式应遵循的因素和条件。作者的结论是,在谈论治理形式时,我们经常被虚构的观念所引导,这些观念应该被克服,不能作为改革上述问题的基础。此外,在法律趋同的过程中,治理形式相互借鉴了最初并非它们的典型机制,从这方面可以经常注意到它们的和解。作者指出,这些问题的解决是治理形式不断变化的主要原因,但在同样的逻辑下实施新的改革,这些问题将无法得到解决。因此,进一步改进亚美尼亚共和国治理模式问题的中心应该从在这种或那种治理形式之间作出选择的问题转变,注意力应该主要集中在改进权力分立和平衡的机制,以及形成和加强宪法和政治传统和文化。
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Perspectives and Methodological Peculiarities in Developing the Form of Governance in the Republic of Armenia
The current article considers the issues concerning perspectives and methodological peculiarities of developing the model of governance in the Republic of Armenia. The history of developing the form of governance in the Republic of Armenia, advantages and disadvantages of different forms of governance, factors and circumstances, which should underlie the selection of the form of governance are studied in the article. The author concludes that, while speaking on the forms of governance, we are often guided by fictional perceptions, which should be overcome and cannot serve as the basis for reforms concerning the aforementioned issue. Moreover, in the result of processes of legal convergence, the forms of governance have borrowed from each other the mechanisms that are not originally typical of them, and from this aspect their rapprochement can frequently be noted. The author notes that the problems, solution of which is the main reason for continuous changes of the form of governance, will not be solved in conditions of new reforms implemented by the same logic. Hence, the axis of the problem of the further improvement of the model of governance in the Republic of Armenia should be transformed from the issue of making a choice between this or that form of governance, and the attention should primarily be focused on improving the mechanisms of separation and balance of powers, as well as forming and strengthening constitutional and political traditions and culture.
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