长毛鞍鱼幼鱼长距离移植存活率及生长性能研究

Hee-Woong KANG, In Joon HWANG, Jong Cheol HAN, Jin CHOI
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摘要

研究了长时间移植后在室内水族箱中仔鱼的生存和生长情况。移植时间约为43 ~ 45 h,毛竹幼鱼(tl3 ~ 5cm, BW 0.2 ~ 0.8 g)的最佳运输条件为2.9 ~ 3.7℃,31.3 ~ 33.4 mg/L (DO), 28.7 psu。将幼鱼(18.9±0.7 g)随机放入9个实验水箱中,每个水箱300 L水,每箱10只。将幼鱼分为3组,分别处理6℃、9℃和12℃。8周后,三种处理对幼鱼的生长性能(增重和特定生长率)均呈水温依赖性提高。室内池养幼鱼17个月后生长迅速,体长(TL) 49.1±3.0 cm,体重(BW) 1,073.2±262.4 g,水温7.2 ~ 16.9℃。BW与TL的关系为BW=0.005TLSUP3.1177/SUP (r²=0.9971)。条件因子为8.0±1.3。结果表明,幼鱼生长的最佳水温范围为12 ~ 16℃。此外,本研究还表明,在韩国室内养殖条件下,貂鱼是一种可能的水产养殖品种。
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Survival Rate with Long Distance Transplantation and Growth Performance of Sablefish Juvenile, Anoplopoma fimbria
We investigated the survival followed long period of transplantation, growth performance in indoor tank of juvenile sablefish. Transplantation time was about 43-45 hours and optimal transportation condition of A. fimbria juvenile (TL 3-5 cm, BW 0.2-0.8 g) was 2.9-3.7℃, 31.3-33.4 mg/L (DO) and 28.7 psu. Juvenile sablefish (18.9±0.7 g) were randomly placed in nine experimental tanks, each containing 300 L of water, at 10 individuals/tank. Juveniles were assigned to three treatments (6, 9 and 12℃) in triplicates. After eight weeks, growth performance (weight gain and specific growth rate) of juveniles was increased water temperature-dependently among three treatments. In the rearing of juvenile in indoor tank, salbefish showed a rapid growth with total length (TL) with 49.1±3.0 cm and body weight (BW) with 1,073.2±262.4 g with water temperature 7.2-16.9℃ after 17 months of rearing. The relationship between BW and TL was BW=0.005TLSUP3.1177/SUP (r²=0.9971). Condition factor was 8.0±1.3. There results suggest that the range of optimum water temperature for juvenile growth was 12-16℃. In addition, the present study demonstrates that sablefish would be a possible aquaculture species under indoor-rearing condition in Korea.
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