十并不大!大规模实验中的群体规模与协调

IF 2.2 2区 经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS American Economic Journal-Microeconomics Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI:10.1257/mic.20200290
Jasmina Arifovic, Cars Hommes, Anita Kopányi-Peuker, Isabelle Salle
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们提供了大群体内部协调的实验证据,可以代表现实世界市场的原子本质。我们使用一个银行挤兑博弈,其中两个纯策略均衡可以通过收益和风险优势排序,并且一系列公告引入了随机太阳黑子均衡。我们发现了理论无法预测的系统性群体规模效应。当收益优势策略具有足够的风险时,小群体的行为不能反映大群体的行为:与规模为10的小群体不同,大群体完全按照帕累托劣势策略进行协调,从不在太阳黑子上进行协调。(凝胶c92, d83, d91, g21)
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Ten Isn’t Large! Group Size and Coordination in a Large-Scale Experiment
We provide experimental evidence on coordination within large groups that could proxy the atomistic nature of real-world markets. We use a bank run game where the two pure-strategy equilibria can be ranked by payoff and risk dominance and a sequence of public announcements introduces stochastic sunspot equilibria. We find systematic group size effects that theory fails to predict. When the payoff-dominant strategy is risky enough, the behavior of small groups is uninformative of the behavior in large groups: unlike smaller groups of size ten, larger groups exclusively coordinate on the Pareto-inferior strategy and never coordinate on sunspots. (JEL C92, D83, D91, G21)
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
4.20%
发文量
86
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