诺贝尔讲座:多重均衡

IF 45.9 1区物理与天体物理 Q1 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Reviews of Modern Physics Pub Date : 2023-08-17 DOI:10.1103/revmodphys.95.030501

Giorgio Parisi

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引用次数: 2

摘要

这是我在2021年12月8日发表的诺贝尔演讲的扩展版。我将回顾自然科学中多重平衡概念的起源。然后，我将在统计力学的框架内描述我对这一概念发展的贡献。最后，我将简要地提到这些思想在物理学和其他学科中的丰富应用。收到2023年4月2日doi:https://doi.org/10.1103/RevModPhys.95.030501©2023诺贝尔基金会，美国物理学会出版* 2021年诺贝尔物理学奖由suukuro Manabe, Klaus Hasselmann和Giorgio Parisi共享。本文为获奖致辞全文。物理学科标题(PhySH)研究领域:气候研究

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Nobel Lecture: Multiple equilibria

This is an extended version of my Nobel Lecture, delivered on December 8, 2021. I will recall the genesis of the concept of multiple equilibria in natural sciences. I will then describe my contribution to the development of this concept in the framework of statistical mechanics. Finally, I will briefly mention the cornucopia of applications of these ideas both in physics and in other disciplines.Received 2 April 2023DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/RevModPhys.95.030501© 2023 Nobel Foundation, Published by the American Physical Society*The 2021 Nobel Prize for Physics was shared by Syukuro Manabe, Klaus Hasselmann, and Giorgio Parisi. This paper is the text of the address given in conjunction with the award.Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)Research AreasClimate researchInterdisciplinary Physics

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来源期刊

Reviews of Modern Physics 物理-物理：综合

CiteScore

76.20

自引率

0.70%

发文量

期刊介绍： Reviews of Modern Physics (RMP) stands as the world's foremost physics review journal and is the most extensively cited publication within the Physical Review collection. Authored by leading international researchers, RMP's comprehensive essays offer exceptional coverage of a topic, providing context and background for contemporary research trends. Since 1929, RMP has served as an unparalleled platform for authoritative review papers across all physics domains. The journal publishes two types of essays: Reviews and Colloquia. Review articles deliver the present state of a given topic, including historical context, a critical synthesis of research progress, and a summary of potential future developments.

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