语义分析1945 - 2021年医院管理与管理主题的发展。

R.N. Khairullin, A.F. Shakirova, E.G. Nikiforova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究结果表明,“管理”和“医院管理”主题的主题领域自1945年以来一直在发展,但从1982年到2021年,它变得更加广泛,并且获得了明确的研究对象边界。对动词的分析使我们得出结论,它们的数量大致保持在同一水平。然而,使用的动词有所不同,所以在«管理»的主题上,首先,使用与研究对象的评价有关的行动,然后是与管理基础有关的行动,然后是对对象的影响,以改变其状态。虽然研究“医院管理”主题的研究人员主要感兴趣的是对对象的影响,以改变其状况,然后对对象的状况进行评估,研究对象处于哪个阶段,然后对其进行处理。今天,人们不仅对医院管理和管理的一般过程及其实施阶段越来越感兴趣,而且对狭窄学科领域的知识也越来越感兴趣:心脏病学、急诊医疗、医疗技术。它还强调了医疗保健管理实践的不断发展,探索新的思路、策略和实践,以提高“医院管理”的效率和质量。本文的主要目的是利用语义分析对医院管理与管理这一主题进行研究。我想把我的头发剪下来,然后把我的头发剪下来。对语义分析、动词和名词分类的应用直接体现的作品进行了研究。文章是根据与研究主题相关的术语的存在来选择的,在被引用最多的文章中选择关键词。关键词分析采用瓦西里耶夫的词汇语义分析方法。定义了10组动词。这是我最喜欢的。研究发现,最初,“人口学”、“性别社会学”、“产科”、“新闻学”等领域在“医院管理”主题中处于领先地位。然而,到了第三阶段,领先地位被“心脏病学”、“急救医疗”、“医疗技术”占据。这种动态表明对这一领域的一般管理过程和专门知识的兴趣日益增长。此外,在分析动词时,发现在主题“管理”和“医院管理”中,对其类别的关注是不同的。关于“管理”和“医院管理”主题的研究领域分为健康科学、社会学和商学。如果我发现了它。因此,这项研究的结果得出的结论是,今天人们不仅对一般管理过程越来越感兴趣,而且对管理知识、狭隘的专业和性别管理的特点也越来越感兴趣。
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Semantic analysis of the development of the topic of management and management of hospitals from 1945 to 2021.
The results of the study showed that the subject area on the topic of «Management» and «Hospital Management» has been developing since 1945, but it becomes wider from 1982 to 2021 and acquires clear boundaries of the object of research. The analysis of verbs allowed us to come to the conclusion that their number remains approximately at the same level. However, there are differences in the verbs used, so on the topic of «Management», first of all, actions related to the evaluation of the object of study are used, then actions related to the basis of management and then the impact on the object in order to change its state. While researchers on the topic of «Hospital management» are primarily interested in the impact on the object in order to change its condition, then an assessment of the condition of the object, at what stage this object of research is located and then its processing. Today, there is a growing interest not only in the general processes of hospital management and management, the stages of its implementation, but also in knowledge in narrow subject areas: cardiology, emergency medical care, medical technologies. It also highlights the continuous evolution of management practices in healthcare, exploring new ideas, strategies and practices to improve the efficiency and quality of «hospital management». P u r p o s e o f t h e s t u d y is to study the subject area on the topic of management and management of hospitals using semantic analysis. M a t e r i a l s a n d m e t h o d s . The works in which the application of semantic analysis, classification of verbs and nouns is directly reflected are studied. Articles were selected based on the presence of terms related to the subject of the study, keywords in the most cited articles were selected. The lexico-semantic analysis of L. M. Vasiliev was used for the analysis of keywords. 10 groups of verbs are defined. R e s u l t s . It was found that initially such areas as «Demography», «Gender Sociology», «Obstetrics», «Journalism» were leading in the topic of «Hospital Management». However, by the third period, the leading positions are occupied by «Cardiology», «Emergency medical care», «Medical Technologies». This dynamic indicates a growing interest in both general management processes and specialized knowledge in this area. Also, when analyzing verbs, it was revealed that in the topic «Management» and «Hospital Management» attention is differently focused on their categories. The field of research on the topics of «Management» and «Hospital Management» was divided into health sciences, sociology and business. F i n d i n g s . Thus, the results of the study led to the conclusion that today there is a growing interest not only in general management processes, but also in knowledge about management, narrow specialties and features of gender management.
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