描述半中心相对论性重离子碰撞中超子整体极化的核-日冕方法

Alejandro Ayala, Isabel Domínguez, Ivonne Alicia Maldonado Cervantes, María-Elena Tejeda-Yeomans
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引用次数: 1

摘要

我们报告了核-电晕模型的发展,以描述半中心相对论重离子碰撞中超子整体极化的主要特征,作为碰撞能量的函数。我们首先忽略日冕中产生的超子对极化的贡献。在这种情况下,全球极化被证明是由核心中涡转自旋转移反应和低能日冕对核心物质的优势之间的微妙平衡所描述的。我们展示了最后一个特征如何提供了原始模型中缺失的关键成分,该成分有助于更好地描述Λ和Λ全局极化的激励函数。为了改进描述,我们引入了日冕中产生的Λs横向极化对全局极化的贡献,这里假设它类似于众所周知的p + p反应中产生的极化。结果显示对全球极化有小的正贡献,但由于分析中使用的MC样本规模较小,因此尚未得出结论。
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Core-corona approach to describe hyperon global polarization in semi-central relativistic heavy-ion collisions
We report on the core-corona model developed to describe the main features of hyperon global polarization in semicentral relativistic heavy-ion collisions as a function of the collision energy. We first neglect the contribution to polarization from hyperons produced in the corona. In this scenario, the global polarization turns out to be described by a delicate balance between the vorticity-to-spin transferring reactions in the core and the predominance of corona over core matter at low energies. We show how this last feature provides a key ingredient missing in our original model that helps to better describe the excitation function for Λ and Λ global polarization. To improve the description, we then introduce the contribution to the global polarization coming from the transverse polarization of Λs produced in the corona, which is hereby assumed to be similar to the well-known polarization produced in p + p reactions. The results show a small positive contribution to the global polarization, however they are not yet conclusive due to the small size of the MC sample used in the analysis.
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