气候变化和乌克兰战争对可持续发展目标有何影响?布基纳法索案例研究

IF 1.7 4区 经济学 Q3 DEVELOPMENT STUDIES Journal of International Development Pub Date : 2023-11-13 DOI:10.1002/jid.3854
Boureima Sawadogo, Hélène Maisonnave
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引用次数: 0

摘要

脆弱经济体一再受到冲击,使实现可持续发展目标的可行性受到质疑。本研究采用与微观模型相关联的性别动态可计算一般均衡模型,评估乌克兰战争和气候冲击对布基纳法索经济的可持续发展目标 1、可持续发展目标 2、可持续发展目标 5 和可持续发展目标 8 的影响。结果显示,粮食不安全和家庭贫困加剧,对经济增长产生了负面影响。城市家庭受粮食不安全的影响最大,而非熟练男性在短期内最有可能失去工作。然而,从长期来看,妇女比男子失去的工作更多。
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What are the impacts of climate change and the Ukrainian war on the sustainable development goals? A case study for Burkina Faso

Repeated shocks to fragile economies call into question the feasibility of the achievement of the sustainable development goals. This study uses a gender-dynamic computable general equilibrium model linked to a micro model to assess the impacts of the war in Ukraine and climate shocks on SDG1, SDG2, SDG5 and SDG8 for Burkina Faso's economy. The results reveal negative impacts on economic growth with an increase in food insecurity and household poverty. Urban households are the most affected by food insecurity, while unskilled men are most likely to lose their jobs in the short run. In the long run, however, women experience more job losses than men.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
109
期刊介绍: The Journal aims to publish the best research on international development issues in a form that is accessible to practitioners and policy-makers as well as to an academic audience. The main focus is on the social sciences - economics, politics, international relations, sociology and anthropology, as well as development studies - but we also welcome articles that blend the natural and social sciences in addressing the challenges for development. The Journal does not represent any particular school, analytical technique or methodological approach, but aims to publish high quality contributions to ideas, frameworks, policy and practice, including in transitional countries and underdeveloped areas of the Global North as well as the Global South.
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