利益相关者在乌克兰土地和环境管理中的现代作用

Alina Lizunova, Olga Petrakovska, Mariia Mykhalova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的:乌克兰在走向欧洲一体化的道路上土地关系的发展需要确定参与土地资源和自然利用管理的所有有关各方。由于土地利用的所有现有方向作为自然资源的主要组成部分之一,可以对环境的现状产生影响,因此土地管理被视为一般环境管理的一个组成部分。材料和方法:利益相关者的识别可以在以下阶段进行:分析土地管理和环境管理中利益相关者的利益;土地管理主体的权力与利益分析分析可持续土地利用和环境保护中利益相关者的权利和责任。根据普遍接受的对利益相关者概念的理解,他们不仅包括与土地利用问题有基本利益的自然人和法人,还包括那些其活动可能影响土地和环境管理本身的过程及其对社会的影响的人。结果和结论:确定了我们认为对土地和环境管理具有最大利益和影响力的六个主要利益攸关方群体,即行政当局、地方自治机构、土地所有者、土地使用者、投资者、非政府组织和人民,他们在乌克兰具有最大利益和影响力。界定了每一个主要群体所包含的利益相关者,概述了他们的权力、法律权利,界定了这些利益相关者群体的经济、环境和社会利益的主要表现形式。
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MODERN ROLE OF STAKEHOLDERS IN UKRAINIAN LAND AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
Aim of the study: The development of land relations in Ukraine on the way to European integration requires the identification of all interested parties involved in the management of land resources and nature use. Since all existing directions of land use, as one of the main components of natural resources, can have an impact on the current state of the environment, land management is considered as a component of general environmental management. Material and methods: The identification of stakeholders can be carried out in the following stages: analysis of the interests of interested parties in land management and environmental management; analysis of powers and interests of subjects of land management; analysis of rights and responsibilities of stakeholders in matters of sustainable land use and environmental protection. Based on the generally accepted understanding of the concept of stakeholders, they include not only those natural and legal persons who have a basic interest in land use issues, but also those whose activities can potentially affect the process of land and environmental management itself and its results for society. Results and conclusions: Six main groups of stakeholders have been identified, which in our opinion have the greatest interest and influence on land and environmental management, have the greatest interest and leverage in Ukraine, namely Executive Authorities, Local Self-Government Bodies, Land Owners, Land Users, Investors, Non-Governmental Organizations and Population. The stakeholders included in each of the main groups are defined, their powers, legal rights are outlined, and the main manifestations of the economic, environmental and social interests of these groups of stakeholders are defined.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
25.00%
发文量
1
审稿时长
50 weeks
期刊最新文献
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